綆鍗曠殑璁茶堪涓涓媍ygwin鐨勫畨瑁呭拰閰嶇疆錛屽叆闂ㄧ駭鏁欑▼錛岃繕璇峰悇浣嶄竴浜屻?br />
棣栧厛鍒癶ttp://www.cygwin.com 涓嬭澆setup.exe?..exe鏀懼埌姝ょ洰褰曪紝
鐐瑰嚮榪愯錛孨ext->
閫塈nstall from Internet錛孨ext->
濉啓Root Directory錛屽X:\cygwin錛孨ext->
濉啓Local Package Directory錛屽X:\cygwin\ftp錛孨ext->
閫塂irect Connection錛孨ext->
閫変竴涓緝蹇殑ftp錛孨ext->
鍒頒簡鍏抽敭姝ラ錛屽鏋滀粎鎯沖畨瑁呭熀鏈郴緇燂紝鐩存帴Next錛涘鏋滄兂瀹屾暣瀹夎錛屽垯鐐瑰嚮All鏃佽竟鐨勬棆杞姸鍥炬爣錛屽皢Default鍒囨崲鑷矷nstall錛涘鏋滃拰鎴戜竴 鏍鳳紝浠呮兂鍦ㄥ懡浠よ涓嬪啓鍐欑▼搴忥紝鍒欏彧瑕佸皢 gcc銆乵ake絳夊紑鍙戝伐鍏烽変笂錛岃繕鏈塷penssh絳夛紱閫夊ソ鍚庯紝Next->
寮濮嬩笅杞斤紝Take a coffee break銆傚洖鏉ュ悗錛孨ext->
閫夋嫨闇涓嶉渶瑕佸垱寤哄揩鎹鋒柟寮忋?>END
鐐瑰嚮蹇嵎鏂瑰紡鎴朮:\cygwin\cygwin.bat鎵撳紑鎺у埗鍙幫紝濡傛灉鏄煙鐢ㄦ埛錛屾寜鐓ф彁紺簃akepasswd鍜宮akegroup鍗沖彲銆備笅闈㈣涓浜涚畝鍗曠殑璋冩暣鍜岄厤緗?br />
涓銆乻sh鐨勫畨瑁?br />
cygwin鑷甫鐨勬帶鍒跺彴鍙皟鍙傛暟寰堝皯錛岃垝閫傚害杈冧綆銆傛湁娌℃湁鍔炴硶鐢ㄧ啛鎮(zhèn)夌殑putty鎴杝ecureCRT鏉ユ搷鎺ygwin鍛紵鍔炴硶鏈変簩:
1銆佺敤puttycyg銆俢ygwin bash shell鑳藉仛鐨勶紝puttycyg鍩烘湰涓婇兘鑳藉疄鐜幫紝鏈湴鎿嶄綔鐨勮瘽錛屾瀬鍔涙帹鑽愯繖嬈懼ソ杞歡銆?br />
2銆佸畨瑁卻shd錛岀劧鍚庢湰鏈虹櫥闄嗐傚鏋滃畨瑁呮椂宸查夋嫨openssh錛屾寜鐓т笅闈㈢殑鎿嶄綔緇х畫銆傚鏋滃繕浜嗗畨瑁咃紝鐐瑰嚮setup.exe錛岄変笂openssh錛屽啀瑁呬竴嬈″嵆鍙?br />
a銆佸彸閿?#8220;鎴戠殑鐢?shù)鑴?#8221;->灞炴?>楂樼駭->鐜鍙橀噺錛屽湪緋葷粺鐜鍙橀噺閲屾坊鍔犲彉閲廋YGWIN錛屽間負netsec tty錛岀劧鍚庡湪Path閲岃拷鍔燲:\cygwin\bin
b銆?span style="background-color: #ffff00;">鎵撳紑cygwin鎺у埗鍙幫紝杈撳叆ssh-host-config錛屼竴璺痽es錛屾彁紺篊YGWIN鍊兼椂錛岃緭鍏etsec tty
c銆佸惎鍔╯shd鏈嶅姟鐢? net start sshd 鎴?cygrunsrv --start sshd; 鍋滄sshd鏈嶅姟鐢?net stop sshd 鎴?cygrunsrv --stop sshd
d銆佺敤ssh yourname@127.0.0.1 鎴?ssh localhost鐧婚檰
e銆佽繕鍙互緇х畫瀹夎閰嶇疆sftp銆乻cp絳夛紝灝變笉緇嗚浜?br />
f銆佹瘡嬈¤緭鍏ュ瘑鐮佺櫥闄嗗お楹葷儲錛屽彲浠ョ敤key楠岃瘉: 鐢╬uttygen.exe鐢熷瓨瀵嗛挜瀵癸紝鐒跺悗鍦▇/涓嬶紝寤虹珛.ssh鐩綍錛屽垱寤篴uthorized_keys2鏂囦歡錛屽皢鍏挜澶嶅埗鍒拌繖涓枃浠訛紝鐒跺悗鍦╬utty閲屾寚瀹氱閽ョ櫥闄嗭紝涓鍔蟲案閫搞?br />
浜屻乿im鐨勭畝鍗曢厤緗?br />
灝哱usr\share\vim\vim64鐩綍涓嬬殑vimrc_example.vim澶嶅埗鍒皛/錛岄噸鍛藉悕涓篲vimrc錛?鎸夌収鑷繁鐨勫枩濂戒慨鏀歸噷闈㈢殑閰嶇疆鍗沖彲錛屽鎵撳紑楂樹寒錛岄夋嫨鍠滄鐨刢olorscheme
涓夈乧ygwin鐨勪腑鏂囨樉紺哄拰杈撳叆
璁゜ash鍛戒護琛屾敮鎸佷腑鏂囪緭鍏ワ紝vi ~/.inputrc錛屽皢涓嬮潰鍑犺鐨勬敞閲婂幓鎺?
set meta-flag on
set convert-meta off
set input-meta on
set output-meta on
璁﹍s鍛戒護鏀寔涓枃鏄劇ず錛寁i ~\.bashrc涓紝淇敼:
alias ls='ls -hF --show-control-chars --color=tty'
vim64鐨勮瘽錛屽凡緇忔敮鎸佷腑鏂囪緭鍏ャ?br />
鍥涖乻dcv鐨勫畨瑁呴厤緗?br />
鍧愬湪鐢?shù)鑴戝墠涔呬簡锛屽睆骞曞お浜Q岃緪灝勫ぇ錛屽韜綋涓嶅ソ銆傝兘涓嶈兘鍦ㄥ叏榛戠殑鍛藉悕琛屾ā寮忎笅宸ヤ綔鍜屽涔?fàn)鍛㈠Q焢utty鍙互寰堝ソ鐨勫叏灞忓箷鏄劇ず錛宻dcv鍒欏彲浠ヨ浣犲湪鍛戒護琛屾ā寮忔煡鎵懼崟璇嶃?br />
瀹夎: 鍒皊tardict涓婚〉涓嬭澆sdcv鍜屾兂瑕佺殑瀛楀吀錛岀紪璇戝畨瑁呭悗錛屽皢瀛楀吀瑙ｅ帇錛屾斁鍒?usr/share/startdict/dic鐩綍
浣跨敤: sdcv word錛屽氨榪欎箞綆鍗曘傚皬鎶宸? 鍙互鍦▇/.bashrc閲宎lias sdld='sdcv -u langdao'絳夌瓑錛岃繖鏍峰彲浠ラ伩鍏嶈瘝鍏稿お澶氾紝鐩存帴sdld word灝卞彲浠ョ敤閮庨亾瀛楀吀鏌ヨ銆?br />
鎴戝湪榪滅▼W2k涓婅浜嗕竴鐐歸棶棰樹篃娌℃湁錛屽氨鍍忔槸涓鍙癓INUX鏈嶅姟鍣紝鍝堝搱錛岄氳繃鍛戒護琛岀鐞嗭紝鐖藉晩
涓婃枃鐨勫師鏂囬摼鎺ワ細http://markli.iteye.com/blog/39661
涓嬮潰鍐嶈ˉ鍏呬竴鐐癸細
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cygwin sshd 瀹夎閰嶇疆鍜屽瘑閽ヨ緗細
$ mkpasswd.exe -l > /etc/passwd
$ mkgroup.exe -l > /etc/group
$ chmod.exe +r /etc/passwd
$ chmod.exe +r /etc/group
$ chmod.exe +rwx /var
PS:濡傛灉鐢ㄧ殑鏄煙甯愭埛鐨勮瘽錛?/span>涓婇潰鐨?/span>鍛戒護涓槸娌℃湁鍩熻處鎴風(fēng)殑淇℃伅鐨勩?/span>
鍐?/span>榪藉姞涓涓嬪綋鍓嶈處鎴蜂俊鎭細
$ mkpasswd -c >> /etc/passwd
$ mkgroup -c >> /etc/group瀵嗛挜璁劇疆錛?br />$ cd /home/username/
$ mkdir .ssh && chmod.exe 700 .ssh
$ cd .ssh/
$ vi authorized_keys 錛堝皢綆＄悊鏈虹殑鍏挜鏀劇疆鍏朵腑鍗沖彲錛?br />$ chmod.exe 600 authorized_keys
鍒涘緩瀵嗛挜瀵癸細
$ ssh-keygen -t rsa
$ 涓璺洖杞﹀嵆鍙紒
鍒犻櫎 sshd 鏈嶅姟錛?br />$ net stop sshd
$ cygrunsrv -R sshd
鎴?sc delete sshd
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2. inetd鏈嶅姟:
. 2.1 cvspserver鏈嶅姟
. 2.1.1 鍦ㄦ湰鍦板畨瑁卌vs
. 2.1.2 瀹夎cvspserver鏈嶅姟
3. xinetd鏈嶅姟
4. cygserver鏈嶅姟:
5. sshd鏈嶅姟
6. proftpd鏈嶅姟
. 6.1 proftpd鏈嶅姟鐨勫畨瑁?
. 6.2 proftpd寤虹珛铏氭嫙鐢ㄦ埛
7. apache鏈嶅姟
. 7.1 鍏充簬閰嶇疆
. 7.1 鍚姩鍜屽仠姝ttpd鏈嶅姟
8. syslogd鏈嶅姟
[鎽樿]: 鏈枃鎬葷粨浜嗗浣曞湪cygwin涓婂畨瑁呮湇鍔″強鍏墮厤緗? 娑夊強鍒扮殑鏈嶅姟涓昏鏈? sshd, ftp, cygserver, inetd, apache絳? 闃呰鍏ㄦ枃
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