锘??xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="yes"?>国产亚洲日韩在线三区,亚洲免费视频一区二区三区,7777久久亚洲中文字幕蜜桃http://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/category/35350.htmlzh-cnMon, 07 Dec 2009 22:07:27 GMTMon, 07 Dec 2009 22:07:27 GMT60linux date 浣跨敤http://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/archive/2009/12/07/305016.html鍒樺嚡姣?/dc:creator>鍒樺嚡姣?/author>Mon, 07 Dec 2009 08:14:00 GMThttp://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/archive/2009/12/07/305016.htmlhttp://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/comments/305016.htmlhttp://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/archive/2009/12/07/305016.html#Feedback1http://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/comments/commentRss/305016.htmlhttp://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/services/trackbacks/305016.html date demo:
瀹炰緥:
$>date
Mon Dec  7 15:43:39 CST 2009

#鏍煎紡鍖栬緭鍑?/span>
$> date +"%Y-%m-%d"
2009-12-07

#鏃墮棿娓歌蛋 褰撳墠鏃墮棿 2009-12-07
# year , month , day ,hour , minute,second  - ago
#鏄ㄥぉ杈撳嚭
$> date  -d "1 day ago" +"%Y-%m-%d"
2009-12-06

#2縐掑悗杈撳嚭
$> date  -d "2 second" +"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M.%S"
2009-12-07 15:50.04

#浼犺涓殑 1234567890 縐?/span>
$>date -d "1970-01-01  1234567890 seconds"  +"%Y-%m-%d %H:%m:%S"
2009-02-13 23:02:30

#鍏朵粬鏍煎紡鐨勮漿鎹?/span>
date -d "$(echo "03/Nov/2009 11:04:28" |perl -ne 'print "$2 $1 $3 $4\n" if /(.*?)"/(.*?)"/(.*?) (.*)/;') " +%Y-%m-%d
2009-11-03

#鏅?nbsp;杞牸寮?/span>
$> date -d "2009-12-12" +"%Y/%m/%d %H:%M.%S"
2009/12/12 00:00.00

#apache 鏍煎紡杞崲
$>date  -d "Dec 5, 2009 12:00:37 AM" +"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M.%S"
2009-12-05 00:00.37

#鏍煎紡杞崲 鍚庢椂闂?nbsp;娓歌蛋
$>date  -d "Dec 5, 2009 12:00:37 AM 2 year ago" +"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M.%S"
2007-12-05 00:00.37


#鏃墮棿宸?br /> #涓灝忔椂 3600
#涓澶?nbsp;86400 縐?/span>
$>st=$(date  -d "Dec 5, 2009 12:00:37 AM 1 day ago 1 hour ago " +"%s")
$>et=$(date  -d "Dec 5, 2009 12:00:37 AM" +"%s")
$>echo "鏃墮棿宸?[($et-$st)/86400]澶╋紝$[($et-$st)/3600%24]灝忔椂"
鏃墮棿宸?澶╋紝1灝忔椂





date --help
Usage: date [OPTION] [+FORMAT]
  or:  date [-u|--utc|--universal] [MMDDhhmm[[CC]YY][.ss]]
Display the current time in the given FORMAT, or set the system date.

  -d, --date=STRING         display time described by STRING, not `now'
  -f, --file=DATEFILE       like --date once for each line of DATEFILE
  -r, --reference=FILE      display the last modification time of FILE
  -R, --rfc-2822            output date and time in RFC 2822 format
      --rfc-3339=TIMESPEC   output date and time in RFC 3339 format.
                            TIMESPEC=`date', `seconds', or `ns' for
                            date and time to the indicated precision.
  -s, --set=STRING          set time described by STRING
  -u, --utc, --universal    print or set Coordinated Universal Time
      --help     display this help and exit
      --version  output version information and exit
















]]>shell txt 鍒嗘瀽灝忕粨http://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/archive/2009/11/26/303750.html鍒樺嚡姣?/dc:creator>鍒樺嚡姣?/author>Thu, 26 Nov 2009 03:27:00 GMThttp://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/archive/2009/11/26/303750.htmlhttp://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/comments/303750.htmlhttp://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/archive/2009/11/26/303750.html#Feedback1http://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/comments/commentRss/303750.htmlhttp://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/services/trackbacks/303750.html


Shell鑴氭湰
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]]>浣跨敤rsync鍚屾緗戠粶澶囦喚(杞?http://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/archive/2009/10/28/300092.html鍒樺嚡姣?/dc:creator>鍒樺嚡姣?/author>Wed, 28 Oct 2009 09:55:00 GMThttp://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/archive/2009/10/28/300092.htmlhttp://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/comments/300092.htmlhttp://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/archive/2009/10/28/300092.html#Feedback0http://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/comments/commentRss/300092.htmlhttp://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/services/trackbacks/300092.html浣跨敤rsync鍚屾緗戠粶澶囦喚
 
 
涓. 綆浠?
rsync甯哥敤鐨勫浠藉伐鍏? 瀹冪洰鍓嶆槸鐢?rsync.samba.org 緇存姢.
rsync浣跨敤鎵璋撶殑"rsync綆楁硶",鎻愪緵涓涓潪甯稿揩閫熺殑妗ｆ浼犺緭鏂規硶, 浣縧ocal鍜岃繙绔簩閮ㄤ富鏈轟箣闂寸殑妗ｆ杈懼埌鍚屾,瀹冧富瑕佹槸浼犻佷簩涓。妗堢殑寮傚姩閮ㄤ喚,鑰岄潪姣忔閮芥暣浠戒紶閫? 鍥犳閫熷害鐩稿綋鍦板揩. 
rsync瀹冨彲浠ユ惌閰峳sh鎴杝sh錛屼篃鍙互褰撴垚daemon妯″紡浣跨敤鐩存帴鐨剆ocket榪炴帴, 鎵浠sync鍙互褰撳仛涓涓紭寮傜殑澶囦喚宸ュ叿鏉ヤ嬌鐢? 
鎴戣繖綆鍗曚粙緇嶈繍鐢╮sync澶囦喚榪滅▼緗戣礬涓繪満妗ｆ鐨勫熀鏈柟娉曘?
鍦ㄨ繖,鎴戜滑鏄粰rsync褰撴垚linux鐨勪竴縐峝aemon妯″紡鏉ヨ繍琛?

棣栧厛,鍏堢粰涓畝鍗曠殑瀹氫箟:褰撶劧瑕佷竴鍙頒富鏈鴻窇rsync daemon妯″紡, 鎴戜滑灝辯О榪欏彴鏈哄櫒涓轟竴rsync Server, 鎴栬呰榪欏彴涓繪満鏄竴鍙板浠戒富鏈? Backup Server).
澶囦喚涓繪満浼氬紑鍚竴涓?73鐨勭鍙?port), 絳夊緟瀵規柟rsync榪炴帴.鎵浠ユ湇鍔″櫒璁扮殑瑕佸紑榪欎釜绔彛

榪炴帴鏃? rsync Server 浼氭鏌ュ瘑鐮佹槸鍚︾浉絎? 鑻ラ氳繃瀵嗙爜鏌ユ牳, 鍒欏紑濮嬭繘琛屾。妗堜紶杈?
絎竴嬈¤繛閫氬畬鎴愭椂, 浼氭妸鏁翠喚妗ｆ浼犺緭涓嬈? 涓嬩竴嬈″氨鍙紶閫佷簩涓。妗堜箣闂村紓鍔ㄧ殑閮ㄤ喚. 
浠ヤ笂鏄痳sync client (嬈插姞浠ュ浠界殑榪滅▼緗戣礬涓繪満) 鍜宺sync server 鐨勮繍浣滄柟寮忋?
 
钘夌敱涓婅堪鏂規硶, 鎴戜滑褰撶劧涔熷彲浠ヨ绔嬪閮ㄥ浠戒富鏈? 浣跨綉璺富鏈轟笂閲嶈鐨勬。妗堣兘鍒嗘暎鑷蟲暟閮ㄤ富鏈轟腑, 浠ュ垎鏁ｉ闄? 
涓鏃﹀畬鎴愬浠? 鎴戜滑鍙互瀵硅繖浜涘浠戒富鏈哄啀鍋氳繘涓姝ョ殑鍌ㄥ瓨鍔ㄤ綔, 濡備嬌鐢╰ar鎵撴垚tar鐨勫寘, 鎶婃。妗堝浠藉埌紜洏涔嬬被.

浠ヤ笅鍐呭錛屾垜鐢║buntu 7.10鍋氬鎴鋒満,Centos5鍋氭湇鍔″櫒嫻嬭瘯榪?
  
 
浜? 瀹夎娉?
 
rsync鐩墠鏈鏂扮増鏄?2.6.8, 鍙互鍒皉sync.samba.org 涓嬭澆.
鑻ユ偍浣跨敤 rpm 濂椾歡,璇風敤涓嬮潰鐨勬柟娉曞畨瑁?褰撶劧rhel5鍜宑entos5涓粯璁ゅ氨瀹夎浜?br /> #rpm -ivh rsync*.rpm
#yum install rsync
 
瀹冪殑璁懼畾妗ｄ綅緗湪 /etc/rsyncd.conf,濂囨紝鎴戠殑娌℃湁鑷姩鐢熸垚榪欎釜鏂囦歡錛岄偅鎴戜滑灝辨潵鑷繁閰嶇疆浠?
 
 
 
涓? 璁懼畾 rsync server: (鍋囪榪欏彴涓繪満鍚嶇О涓?rsync.x111.com)
 
rsync server 绔璁懼畾浠ヤ笅鍥涢」:
 
   1.瑙勫垝寤虹珛澶囦喚鐩綍鍖?nbsp;
 
   2.鍚姩xinetd涓殑rsync  
   3.璁懼畾: /etc/rsyncd.conf 
 
   4.璁懼畾: 瀵嗙爜妗?nbsp;
 
渚濇璇存槑濡備笅:
 
1. 瑙勫垝寤虹珛澶囦喚鐩綍鍖?
寤鴻鎮ㄥ噯澶囦竴涓閲忚緝澶т笖鐙珛鐨勫垎鍓插尯, 騫跺湪鍏朵腑寮濂藉浠界洰褰? 濡傛 /blackup/x99
 
2. 鍚姩xinetd涓殑rsync
緋葷粺榛樿娌℃湁瀹夎xinetd銆?
# yum install xinetd
#service xinetd restart
#chkconfig rsync on
 
浠ヤ笂鐨勬搷浣?涓昏鏄鎵撳紑rsync榪欎釜daemon,涓鏃︽湁rsync client瑕佽繛鎺ユ椂,xinetd浼氭妸瀹冭漿浠嬬粰rsyncd (port 873). 
 
 
3. 璁懼畾 /etc/rsyncd.conf : 
鍏ㄥ眬璁劇疆
    uid = root
    gid = root
    use chroot = no                # 涓嶄嬌鐢╟hroot
    max connections = 4         # 鏈澶ц繛鎺ユ暟涓?
    pid file = /var/run/rsyncd.pid
    lock file = /var/run/rsync.lock
    log file = /var/log/rsyncd.log    # 鏃ュ織璁板綍鏂囦歡
 
浠ヤ笅鐨勯儴鍒?浠ｈ〃寮鏀劇粰鏌愪竴鍙皉sync client 涓繪満鐨勮瀹? 綆鍗曡寖鏈涓? 
    [x99]
    path = /blackup/x99/x99_backup   
    auth users = x99_backup
    secrets file = /etc/rsyncd.secrets
    read only = no
 
 
浠ヤ笂鏂囦歡鐨勬敞瑙? 
 
[x99] 浠ｈ〃瑕佸浠界殑涓繪満浠ｅ彿, 鍚嶇О鑷繁璁劇疆.
 
path 鐢ㄦ潵璁懼畾澶囦喚妗ｆ瑕佸瓨鏀懼湪閭ｄ竴涓洰褰?榪欎釜鍙厛瑕乵kdir寮濂?鍙互鑷繁璁劇疆
auth users 浠ｈ〃鎺堟潈鐨勫笎鍙? 鍙互鑷繁璁劇疆.
secrets file 浠ｈ〃鍌ㄥ瓨甯愬彿瀵嗙爜鐨勫瘑鐮佹。, 鍏舵斁緗殑璺緞妗ｅ悕.
 
褰撶劧, 榪欏彴澶囦喚涓繪満, 鍙互瀹圭撼璁稿 rsync client 榪炴帴, 鍙鍦?rsyncd.conf涓緗搴旂殑澶氫釜閮ㄥ垎鍗沖彲.
 
浠ヤ笅渚嬪瓙,浠ｈ〃浜屼釜涓繪満x99鍙妜100嬈插浠借繘鏉?
 
 
 
    [x99]
    path = /blackup/x99/x99_backup
    comment = XXXXX
    auth users = x99_backup
    secrets file = /etc/rsyncd.secrets
    read only = no
   
    [x100]
    path = /blackup/x100/x100_backup
    auth users = x100_backup
    secrets file = /etc/rsyncd.secrets
    read only = no
 
 
 
4. 璁懼畾瀵嗙爜鏂囦歡:
 
rsyncd.secrets 鐨勫唴瀹瑰緢瀹規槗, 鏍煎紡涓?甯愬彿:瀵嗙爜";
濡備互涓嬩緥瀛?
x99_backup:x99pass
娉ㄦ剰! 涓婅堪璁懼畾鍙槸涓涓緥瀛?浣犺嚜宸辮緗彲涓瀹氬崈涓囦笉瑕佺洿鎺ュ鐢?
鎺ヤ笅鏉? 瑕佸皢 rsyncd.secrets 榪欎釜瀵嗙爜妗ｇ殑妗ｆ灞炴ц涓簉oot鎷ユ湁, 涓旀潈闄愯璁句負600, 鍚﹀垯鏃犳硶澶囦喚鎴愬姛!
 
鍥犳, 璇蜂笅: 
#chown root.root rsyncd.secrets 
#chmod 600 rsyncd.secrets 
 
鑷蟲, rsync鐨勬湇鍔″櫒榪欑宸茶瀹氬畬鎴? 鑻ユ鏌ョ湅澶囦喚鏃ュ織.
#tail -f /var/log/rsyncd.log
 
 

鎺ヤ笅鏉ユ槸 client 绔?鍗蟲澶囦喚鐨勭綉緇滀富鏈? 鐨勮瀹?
 
 
鍥? 璁懼畾 rsync client (鍋囪榪欏彴涓繪満 IP 涓?: 11.22.33.44)
姝ラ:
 
   1.璁懼畾瀵嗙爜妗?nbsp;
 
   2.嫻嬭瘯rsync鍛戒護鏄惁鍙互姝ｅ父 
 
   3.灝唕sync鎸囦護鏀懼叆瀹氭椂浠誨姟(crontab) 
 
鍙﹀, 鍋囪x99榪欏彴涓繪満鏄綉璺笂鐨勬湇鍔″櫒, 鐜版墦綆楁妸/var/www/html榪欎釜鐩綍鍔犱互澶囦喚鑷砨ackup server(涓婇潰璁茬殑rsync.x111.com), 
 
浣嗕笉鎯沖浠戒笅闈㈢殑鐩綍涓殑鍐呭/html/log錛?涔熷氨鏄瑕佹妸/html/log鐩綍鎺掗櫎), 鏁翠釜鎿嶄綔鏂瑰紡濡備笅:
 
1. 鍋囪鎶婂瘑鐮佹。鏀懼湪 /root/rsyncd.secrets, 鍐呭鍙鍚湁瀵嗙爜涓琛屽嵆鍙?
 
x99pass
 
娉ㄦ剰: rsyncd.secrets 鐨勬潈闄愬睘鎬у繀欏昏涓?00,璁劇疆鏂規硶瑙佷笂闈?
 
2. 嫻嬭瘯鎸囦護鏄惁鍙互鎴愬姛?
 
/usr/bin/rsync -rvztopglHpogDtS --progress  --password-file=/root/rsyncd.secrets /var/www/html --exclude /html/log x99_backup@rsync.x111.com::x99
 
鑻? 鍑虹幇浼犺緭鐩綍妗ｆ鐨勭敾闈? 鍗寵〃紺烘祴璇曟垚鍔?涓婇潰榪欎釜鍛戒護琛屼腑-rv閲岀殑v鏄痸erbose錛寊鏄帇緙╋紝r鏄掑綊錛屽瓧鐩綍涓鐩達紝topg閮芥槸淇濇寔鏂囦歡鍘熸湁灞炴у灞炰富銆佹椂闂寸殑鍙傛暟銆? --progress鏄寚鏄劇ず鍑鴻緇嗙殑榪涘害鎯呭喌錛?-delete鏄寚濡傛灉鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ鍒犻櫎浜嗚繖涓鏂囦歡錛岄偅涔堝鎴風涔熺浉搴旀妸鏂囦歡鍒犻櫎錛屼繚鎸佺湡姝ｇ殑涓鑷淬傚悗闈㈢殑 x99_backup@ip涓紝鐨剎99_backup鏄寚鐨勭敤鎴峰悕
 
3. 緗叆宸ヤ綔鎺掔▼, 鍋囪姣忓ぉ鍑屾櫒5鐐瑰紑濮嬪浠?
 
crontab -u root -e
0 5 * * * /usr/bin/rsync -rvlHpogDtS --password-file=/root/rsyncd.secrets /var/www/html --exclude apache /html/log x99_backup@rsync.x111.com::x99
 
鑻ユ偍鏈夊叾瀹冪洰褰?濡?/home)瑕佸浠? 鍒欏娉曟場鍒? 20 5 * * * /usr/bin/rsync -rvlHpogDtS --password-file=/root/rsyncd.secrets /home x99_bakup@rsync.x111.com::x99
 
褰撶劧鎮ㄨ寰楀浠戒竴鍙癇ackup Server涓嶅,榪樺彲鍐嶆寜涓婅堪鏂規硶,鑷澧炲姞浠繪剰澶氬彴Backup Server, 浠ュ垎鏁ｉ闄?
 
 
浜? 瀹夊叏鎬?
 
闃茬伀澧欑殑 iptables 鎸囦護, 鏉ラ檺鍒?rsync client 鐨勮繛綰胯寖鍥? 渚嬪瓙濡備笅:
 
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp -s ! xx.xx.xx.xx --dport 873 -j DROP
 
濡傛, 鍙湁 xx.xx.xx.xx 榪欎釜 client IP 鑳借繛鍏ヨ繖鍙?rsync server.


闄?
璇︾粏鏍煎紡璇存槑錛?br /> -v, --verbose 璇︾粏妯″紡杈撳嚭
-q, --quiet 綺劇畝杈撳嚭妯″紡
-c, --checksum 鎵撳紑鏍￠獙寮鍏籌紝寮哄埗瀵規枃浠朵紶杈撹繘琛屾牎楠?br /> -a, --archive 褰掓。妯″紡錛岃〃紺轟互閫掑綊鏂瑰紡浼犺緭鏂囦歡錛屽茍淇濇寔鎵鏈夋枃浠跺睘鎬э紝絳変簬-rlptgoD
-r, --recursive 瀵瑰瓙鐩綍浠ラ掑綊妯″紡澶勭悊
-R, --relative 浣跨敤鐩稿璺緞淇℃伅
-b, --backup 鍒涘緩澶囦喚錛屼篃灝辨槸瀵逛簬鐩殑宸茬粡瀛樺湪鏈夊悓鏍風殑鏂囦歡鍚嶆椂錛屽皢鑰佺殑鏂囦歡閲嶆柊鍛藉悕涓?br /> ~filename銆傚彲浠ヤ嬌鐢?-suffix閫夐」鏉ユ寚瀹氫笉鍚岀殑澶囦喚鏂囦歡鍓嶇紑銆?br /> --backup-dir 灝嗗浠芥枃浠?濡倊filename)瀛樻斁鍦ㄥ湪鐩綍涓嬨?br /> -suffix=SUFFIX 瀹氫箟澶囦喚鏂囦歡鍓嶇紑
-u, --update 浠呬粎榪涜鏇存柊錛屼篃灝辨槸璺寵繃鎵鏈夊凡緇忓瓨鍦ㄤ簬DST錛屽茍涓旀枃浠舵椂闂存櫄浜庤澶囦喚鐨勬枃浠躲?br /> (涓嶈鐩栨洿鏂扮殑鏂囦歡)
-l, --links 淇濈暀杞摼緇?br /> -L, --copy-links 鎯沖寰呭父瑙勬枃浠朵竴鏍峰鐞嗚蔣閾劇粨
--copy-unsafe-links 浠呬粎鎷瘋礉鎸囧悜SRC璺緞鐩綍鏍戜互澶栫殑閾劇粨
--safe-links 蹇界暐鎸囧悜SRC璺緞鐩綍鏍戜互澶栫殑閾劇粨
-H, --hard-links 淇濈暀紜摼緇?br /> -p, --perms 淇濇寔鏂囦歡鏉冮檺
-o, --owner 淇濇寔鏂囦歡灞炰富淇℃伅
-g, --group 淇濇寔鏂囦歡灞炵粍淇℃伅
-D, --devices 淇濇寔璁懼鏂囦歡淇℃伅
-t, --times 淇濇寔鏂囦歡鏃墮棿淇℃伅
-S, --sparse 瀵圭█鐤忔枃浠惰繘琛岀壒孌婂鐞嗕互鑺傜渷DST鐨勭┖闂?br /> -n, --dry-run鐜板疄鍝簺鏂囦歡灝嗚浼犺緭
-W, --whole-file 鎷瘋礉鏂囦歡錛屼笉榪涜澧為噺媯嫻?br /> -x, --one-file-system 涓嶈璺ㄨ秺鏂囦歡緋葷粺杈圭晫
-B, --block-size=SIZE 媯楠岀畻娉曚嬌鐢ㄧ殑鍧楀昂瀵革紝榛樿鏄?00瀛楄妭
-e, --rsh=COMMAND 鎸囧畾鏇夸唬rsh鐨剆hell紼嬪簭
--rsync-path=PATH 鎸囧畾榪滅▼鏈嶅姟鍣ㄤ笂鐨剅sync鍛戒護鎵鍦ㄨ礬寰勪俊鎭?br /> -C, --cvs-exclude 浣跨敤鍜孋VS涓鏍風殑鏂規硶鑷姩蹇界暐鏂囦歡錛岀敤鏉ユ帓闄ら偅浜涗笉甯屾湜浼犺緭鐨勬枃浠?br /> --existing 浠呬粎鏇存柊閭ｄ簺宸茬粡瀛樺湪浜嶥ST鐨勬枃浠訛紝鑰屼笉澶囦喚閭ｄ簺鏂板垱寤虹殑鏂囦歡
--delete 鍒犻櫎閭ｄ簺DST涓璖RC娌℃湁鐨勬枃浠?br /> --delete-excluded 鍚屾牱鍒犻櫎鎺ユ敹绔偅浜涜璇ラ夐」鎸囧畾鎺掗櫎鐨勬枃浠?br /> --delete-after 浼犺緭緇撴潫浠ュ悗鍐嶅垹闄?br /> --ignore-errors 鍙婃椂鍑虹幇IO閿欒涔熻繘琛屽垹闄?br /> --max-delete=NUM 鏈澶氬垹闄UM涓枃浠?br /> --partial 淇濈暀閭ｄ簺鍥犳晠娌℃湁瀹屽叏浼犺緭鐨勬枃浠訛紝浠ユ槸鍔犲揩闅忓悗鐨勫啀嬈′紶杈?br /> --force 寮哄埗鍒犻櫎鐩綍錛屽嵆浣夸笉涓虹┖
--numeric-ids 涓嶅皢鏁板瓧鐨勭敤鎴峰拰緇処D鍖歸厤涓虹敤鎴峰悕鍜岀粍鍚?br /> --timeout=TIME IP瓚呮椂鏃墮棿錛屽崟浣嶄負縐?br /> -I, --ignore-times 涓嶈煩榪囬偅浜涙湁鍚屾牱鐨勬椂闂村拰闀垮害鐨勬枃浠?br /> --size-only 褰撳喅瀹氭槸鍚﹁澶囦喚鏂囦歡鏃訛紝浠呬粎瀵熺湅鏂囦歡澶у皬鑰屼笉鑰冭檻鏂囦歡鏃墮棿
--modify-window=NUM 鍐沖畾鏂囦歡鏄惁鏃墮棿鐩稿悓鏃朵嬌鐢ㄧ殑鏃墮棿鎴崇獥鍙ｏ紝榛樿涓?
-T --temp-dir=DIR 鍦―IR涓垱寤轟復鏃舵枃浠?br /> --compare-dest=DIR 鍚屾牱姣旇緝DIR涓殑鏂囦歡鏉ュ喅瀹氭槸鍚﹂渶瑕佸浠?br /> -P 絳夊悓浜?--partial --progress 鏄劇ず澶囦喚榪囩▼
-z, --compress 瀵瑰浠界殑鏂囦歡鍦ㄤ紶杈撴椂榪涜鍘嬬緝澶勭悊
--exclude=PATTERN 鎸囧畾鎺掗櫎涓嶉渶瑕佷紶杈撶殑鏂囦歡妯″紡
--include=PATTERN 鎸囧畾涓嶆帓闄よ岄渶瑕佷紶杈撶殑鏂囦歡妯″紡
--exclude-from=FILE 鎺掗櫎FILE涓寚瀹氭ā寮忕殑鏂囦歡
--include-from=FILE 涓嶆帓闄ILE鎸囧畾妯″紡鍖歸厤鐨勬枃浠?br /> --version 鎵撳嵃鐗堟湰淇℃伅
--address 緇戝畾鍒扮壒瀹氱殑鍦板潃
--config=FILE 鎸囧畾鍏朵粬鐨勯厤緗枃浠訛紝涓嶄嬌鐢ㄩ粯璁ょ殑rsyncd.conf鏂囦歡
--port=PORT 鎸囧畾鍏朵粬鐨剅sync鏈嶅姟绔彛
--blocking-io 瀵硅繙紼媠hell浣跨敤闃誨IO
-stats 緇欏嚭鏌愪簺鏂囦歡鐨勪紶杈撶姸鎬?br /> --progress 鍦ㄤ紶杈撴椂鐜板疄浼犺緭榪囩▼
--log-format=FORMAT 鎸囧畾鏃ュ織鏂囦歡鏍煎紡
--password-file=FILE 浠嶧ILE涓緱鍒板瘑鐮?br /> --bwlimit=KBPS 闄愬埗I/O甯﹀錛孠Bytes per second
-h, --help 鏄劇ず甯姪淇℃伅


杞嚜 http://blog.csdn.net/KataDoc360/archive/2009/03/16/3995559.aspx


]]>mysql鏁版嵁瀹氭椂瀵煎叆鑴氭湰(shell)http://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/archive/2009/10/23/299458.html鍒樺嚡姣?/dc:creator>鍒樺嚡姣?/author>Fri, 23 Oct 2009 02:51:00 GMThttp://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/archive/2009/10/23/299458.htmlhttp://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/comments/299458.htmlhttp://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/archive/2009/10/23/299458.html#Feedback1http://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/comments/commentRss/299458.htmlhttp://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/services/trackbacks/299458.html 鍦ㄦ湇鍔″櫒涓婂彂鐜扮殑瀹氭椂鐨勫鍏ヨ剼鏈紝璁板綍涓嬫潵銆傝繕鏄緢鏈夌敤鐨?br /> 30 06 * * * /data/dmsp/shell/crontab_search_stats_import.sh >> /data/dmsp/logs/crontab_search_stats_import.log
#!/bin/sh

y=$(date -d "-1 day" +%Y)
m=$(date -d "-1 day" +%m)
d=$(date -d "-1 day" +%d)

#/data/dmsp/ftp/dim_stats/2009/09/14

act=dim_stats
mypath=/data/dmsp/ftp/${act}/${y}/${m}/$u8eu800/

echo $mypath
statpath=${mypath}${act}${y}${m}$ca8ig8u.tar.bz2.state

for(( j=1; j<10000; j=j+1))
do
    if [ -d "${statpath}" ] ; then
              tar xjf ${mypath}${act}${y}${m}$kmuic8o.tar.bz2 -C ${mypath}
                mysql -h 127.0.0.1 -P3306 -u root -pmysql -e "LOAD DATA INFILE '${mypath}part-00000' INTO TABLE dmsp.dmsp_veidoo character set utf8 FIELDS TERMINATED BY '\t' lines terminated by '\n'";
        break    
    else
        echo "[${j}:1000] not ready. sleep 10 seconds then retry."
        sleep 10
    fi
don




]]>shell 涓琛屽懡浠わ紙璁板叆涓級http://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/archive/2009/04/23/267187.html鍒樺嚡姣?/dc:creator>鍒樺嚡姣?/author>Thu, 23 Apr 2009 09:20:00 GMThttp://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/archive/2009/04/23/267187.htmlhttp://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/comments/267187.htmlhttp://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/archive/2009/04/23/267187.html#Feedback0http://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/comments/commentRss/267187.htmlhttp://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/services/trackbacks/267187.html 1. 鍘婚櫎 絀鴻
sed 'N;s/"n/ /g'  file




]]>shell 鍒犻櫎絀烘枃浠跺す http://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/archive/2009/03/18/260485.html鍒樺嚡姣?/dc:creator>鍒樺嚡姣?/author>Wed, 18 Mar 2009 07:03:00 GMThttp://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/archive/2009/03/18/260485.htmlhttp://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/comments/260485.htmlhttp://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/archive/2009/03/18/260485.html#Feedback2http://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/comments/commentRss/260485.htmlhttp://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/services/trackbacks/260485.html 1.windows cygwin 鐗堟湰 
  find . -type d|
    du |
     gawk '{if($1=="0"){print $2}}' |     #鎴戣繖浣跨敤 cygwin鍒ゆ柇 $1==0  ,濡傛灉浣跨敤 linux 閭ｅ氨 $1=="4"
       sort -ru |
         gawk '{system("rmdir "$0)}'

2.linux  鐗堟湰(鍏跺疄錛岃繖涓お涓嶄弗璋?)
find . -type d|
    du -S |
     gawk '{if($1=="4"){print $2}}' |   
       sort -ru |
         gawk '{system("rmdir "$0)}'

3.shell + python
鏌ユ壘 鏂囦歡澶瑰ぇ灝弍y,鍙傝冿細鑾峰彇鏂囦歡澶瑰ぇ灝忕殑python浠ｇ爜
#!/bin/python
import os,sys
from os.path import join, getsize

def getdirsize(dir):
        size = 0L;
        for root, dirs, files in os.walk(dir):
                size += sum([ getdirsize(join(root,dname)) for dname in dirs ]);
                size += sum([getsize(join(root, name)) for name in files]);
                return size;

dir_path=sys.argv[1];
filesize = getdirsize(dir_path);
print dir_path,"\t",filesize ;

shell
find . -type d -exec python getDirSize.py {} \;|
sort -ru |
gawk '{if($2=="0"){print $1}}' |
gawk '{system(" rmdir "$0)}'





find . -type d #鏌ユ壘鏂囦歡澶?/strong>
du  #鏂囦歡澶瑰ぇ灝?/strong>
gawk '{if($1=="0"){print $2}}' #鏂囦歡澶逛負 0 杈撳嚭
sort -ru #涓哄垹闄ゅ噯澶? 姣斿 鏂囦歡澶?./t1 絀?./t1/t11 絀?銆傛帓搴忎負 鍏?./t1/t11 鍚?./t1 銆傝繖鍒犻櫎灝變笉浼氶敊  )
gawk '{system("rmdir "$0)}' #閲庤洰鐨勫垹闄?/strong>







鍏朵粬錛?br /> 緇撳悎sort -u  鍙互鎵懼嚭鏈灝忔垨鏈澶?鍑犱釜鏂囦歡

#!python
# python this.py /home/xj_liukaiyi/imusic/ ".*128kbps\/.*\.mp3"
import os,sys,re
from os.path import join, getsize

def getdirsize(dir,refile):
    for root, dirs, files in os.walk(dir):
    for dname in dirs :
        getdirsize(join(root,dname),refile)
        for name in files :
            ffname=join(root,name)
            if re.search(refile,ffname):
                print "%09d\t%s" % (getsize(ffname),ffname)

dir_path=sys.argv[1];
file_re=sys.argv[2];

filesize = getdirsize(dir_path,file_re);




]]>memcachedb http://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/archive/2009/02/26/256836.html鍒樺嚡姣?/dc:creator>鍒樺嚡姣?/author>Thu, 26 Feb 2009 08:23:00 GMThttp://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/archive/2009/02/26/256836.htmlhttp://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/comments/256836.htmlhttp://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/archive/2009/02/26/256836.html#Feedback0http://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/comments/commentRss/256836.htmlhttp://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/services/trackbacks/256836.html 瀹夎鍙傝冿細
   http://www.cnblogs.com/cerxp/archive/2008/04/22/1165620.html

鐩稿 memcached 澧炲己鐨勫姛鑳斤細
  1. 鍧犳満鍚庯紝“緙撳瓨”鍒濆鍖栧洖鍒版柇鐢靛墠
  2. 鏀寔鍚屾錛堝彲鐪嬫垚闆嗙兢錛?a id="AjaxHolder_ctl01_TitleUrl" class="postTitle2" >Memcachedb 綆鍗曚嬌鐢?/a>

浠ｄ環錛?br />   姣?memcached 鎱?15%
鍙傝冿細http://swik.net/Jabber-linux/Jabber+XMPP+resource/memcachedb%E7%9A%84%E6%80%A7%E8%83%BD%E6%B5%8B%E8%AF%95/b1odq



]]>log4j perl 閿欒鏃ュ織鎻愬彇http://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/archive/2009/02/19/255445.html鍒樺嚡姣?/dc:creator>鍒樺嚡姣?/author>Thu, 19 Feb 2009 05:01:00 GMThttp://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/archive/2009/02/19/255445.htmlhttp://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/comments/255445.htmlhttp://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/archive/2009/02/19/255445.html#Feedback0http://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/comments/commentRss/255445.htmlhttp://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/services/trackbacks/255445.html 鏃ュ織
#!/bin/perl
use Encode ;
open(NOTESFILES,$ARGV[0]);

my %errorMeganotes;

print ">>>>>>>>>>>>>>",$ARGV[0],"<<<<<<<<<<\n";

while (<NOTESFILES>) {
  if( $_=~/^(\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}\s\d{2}:\d{2}:\d{2})\s+ERROR\s+(.*)\s/g ){
     if($errorMeganotes{$2}){
       push @{$errorMeganotes{$2}},$1;
     }else{
       $errorMeganotes{$2}=[$1];
     }
  }
}

for(keys %errorMeganotes){
  my $tmp_keys=$_;
  my @tmp_array= @{$errorMeganotes{$tmp_keys}};
  print "error number :>>",scalar(@tmp_array),"<<\n",encode("GBK",decode("UTF-8",$tmp_keys)),"\n",join(",\t",@tmp_array),"\n\n\n";
}


sh
#!/bin/sh
nowDate=$(date -d '-1 day' +%Y-%m-%d);
echo $nowDate

perl /data/apps/shell/meganotesErrorLog.pl /data/apps/meganotes/tomcat/logs/app/app.log.$nowDate >  _tmp_$nowDate ;
perl /data/apps/shell/meganotesErrorLog.pl /data/apps/schedule/tomcat/logs/app/app.log.$nowDate  >> _tmp_$nowDate ;


mail -s $nowDate-ERROR-log  my@mail.com  <  _tmp_$nowDate;
rm _tmp_$nowDate ;

緇撴灉錛?br /> >>>>>>>/data/apps/meganotes/tomcat/logs/app/app.log.2009-02-18<<<<<<<<<
error number :>>2<<
MusicActionOpLogProxy:142 - music.popularTime=[Invalid field value for field "music.popularTime".]
2009-02-18 15:53:54,    2009-02-18 16:00:12
銆傘傘傘傘傘?br />




]]>shell if 浣跨敤 http://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/archive/2009/02/02/252918.html鍒樺嚡姣?/dc:creator>鍒樺嚡姣?/author>Mon, 02 Feb 2009 02:35:00 GMThttp://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/archive/2009/02/02/252918.htmlhttp://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/comments/252918.htmlhttp://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/archive/2009/02/02/252918.html#Feedback1http://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/comments/commentRss/252918.htmlhttp://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/services/trackbacks/252918.html 鍐?shell 浣跨敤 if  鐣欎釜鏂?br /> 璇存槑錛?br />    涓嬮潰鍙涔犲埌
       1. 褰?sh 鏂囦歡鎺ュ彈鍒?2涓紝1涓紝鎴栨棤鍙傛暟鏃?瑙ｅ喅鍔炴硶(娉ㄦ剰 $1 瑕?"$1" 榪欐牱浣跨敤 )
       2. sh 涓?鍙傛暟璧嬪?_var = $(...)
       3. 鍙栧緱褰撳墠鏃墮棿  $(date +%Y-%m-%d) 鍓嶅ぉ鏃墮棿 $(date -d '-1 day' +%Y-%m-%d)

if [ -n "$2" ] ; then
     mydate=$1
     _copyright=/data/ftp_share/copyright/$2-copyright.000
     _walkman=/data/ftp_share/copyright/$2-walkman.000
     _fullsong=/data/ftp_share/copyright/$2-fullsong.000
     _shaker=/data/ftp_share/copyright/$2-shaker.000
     _color=/data/ftp_share/copyright/$2-color.000
elif  [ -n "$1" ]  ;then
  mydate=$1
  _copyright=$(python findIncBizDataFile.py copyright $1)
 _walkman=$(python findIncBizDataFile.py  walkman $1)
 _fullsong=$(python findIncBizDataFile.py  fullsong $1)
 _shaker=$(python findIncBizDataFile.py  shaker $1)
 _color=$(python findIncBizDataFile.py  color $1)    
else    
  #ydate=$(date -d '-1 day' +%Y-%m-%d)
  mydate=$(date +%Y-%m-%d)
  _copyright=$(python findIncBizDataFile.py copyright)
 _walkman=$(python findIncBizDataFile.py walkman)
 _fullsong=$(python findIncBizDataFile.py fullsong)
 _shaker=$(python findIncBizDataFile.py shaker)
 _color=$(python findIncBizDataFile.py color)
fi;





if 鍙傛暟璇存槑
  • –b 褰揻ile瀛樺湪騫朵笖鏄潡鏂囦歡鏃惰繑鍥炵湡
  • -c 褰揻ile瀛樺湪騫朵笖鏄瓧絎︽枃浠舵椂榪斿洖鐪?
  • -d 褰損athname瀛樺湪騫朵笖鏄竴涓洰褰曟椂榪斿洖鐪?
  • -e 褰損athname鎸囧畾鐨勬枃浠舵垨鐩綍瀛樺湪鏃惰繑鍥炵湡
  • -f 褰揻ile瀛樺湪騫朵笖鏄瑙勬枃浠舵椂榪斿洖鐪?
  • -g 褰撶敱pathname鎸囧畾鐨勬枃浠舵垨鐩綍瀛樺湪騫朵笖璁劇疆浜哠GID浣嶆椂榪斿洖涓虹湡
  • -h 褰揻ile瀛樺湪騫朵笖鏄鍙烽摼鎺ユ枃浠舵椂榪斿洖鐪燂紝璇ラ夐」鍦ㄤ竴浜涜佺郴緇熶笂鏃犳晥
  • -k 褰撶敱pathname鎸囧畾鐨勬枃浠舵垨鐩綍瀛樺湪騫朵笖璁劇疆浜?#8220;綺樻粸”浣嶆椂榪斿洖鐪?
  • -p 褰揻ile瀛樺湪騫朵笖鏄懡浠ょ閬撴椂榪斿洖涓虹湡
  • -r 褰撶敱pathname鎸囧畾鐨勬枃浠舵垨鐩綍瀛樺湪騫朵笖鍙鏃惰繑鍥炰負鐪?
  • -s 褰揻ile瀛樺湪鏂囦歡澶у皬澶т簬0鏃惰繑鍥炵湡
  • -u 褰撶敱pathname鎸囧畾鐨勬枃浠舵垨鐩綍瀛樺湪騫朵笖璁劇疆浜哠UID浣嶆椂榪斿洖鐪?
  • -w 褰撶敱pathname鎸囧畾鐨勬枃浠舵垨鐩綍瀛樺湪騫朵笖鍙墽琛屾椂榪斿洖鐪熴備竴涓洰褰曚負浜嗗畠鐨勫唴瀹硅璁塊棶蹇呯劧鏄彲鎵ц鐨勩?
  • -o 褰撶敱pathname鎸囧畾鐨勬枃浠舵垨鐩綍瀛樺湪騫朵笖琚瓙褰撳墠榪涚▼鐨勬湁鏁堢敤鎴稩D鎵鎸囧畾鐨勭敤鎴鋒嫢鏈夋椂榪斿洖鐪熴?

UNIX Shell 閲岄潰姣旇緝瀛楃鍐欐硶錛?/font>

  • -eq   絳変簬
  • -ne    涓嶇瓑浜?
  • -gt    澶т簬
  • -lt    灝忎簬
  • -le    灝忎簬絳変簬
  • -ge   澶т簬絳変簬
  • -z    絀轟覆
  • =     涓や釜瀛楃鐩哥瓑
  • !=    涓や釜瀛楃涓嶇瓑
  • -n    闈炵┖涓?/font>


鍦ㄨ繖鏈変釜姣旇緝閮侀椃鐨勫湴鏂?錛?strong>鐢?a id="AjaxHolder_Comments_CommentList_ctl01_NameLink" target="_blank">sunnycare鎸囨錛岄棶棰樼粡榪囦慨鏀?/a>錛?br />   鏈夐偅涓?鑳藉府鎴戜笅 if and 浣跨敤
姣斿錛?br />
if [ -z ] && [ -z ]; then echo 11; else echo 22; fi;
緇撴灉 11 錛堟紜級

if [ -n 1 ] && [ -n ]; then echo 11; else echo 22; fi;
緇撴灉 11 錛堥敊璇級
榪欐槸 涓嶈兘鐞嗚В鐨?nbsp;鍦版柟錛?/strong>

if [ -n 1 ] && [ -n '' ]; then echo 11; else echo 22; fi;
鎴?br /> if [ -n 1 ] && [ -n "" ]; then echo 11; else echo 22; fi;
緇撴灉 22 錛堟紜級

搴旇鏄?22 浣嗙粨鏋滄槸 11 閮侀椃錛侊紒





]]>sNote錛堣嚜宸辯殑瀛︿範絎旇錛夋兂娉?http://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/archive/2008/12/10/245420.html鍒樺嚡姣?/dc:creator>鍒樺嚡姣?/author>Wed, 10 Dec 2008 02:36:00 GMThttp://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/archive/2008/12/10/245420.htmlhttp://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/comments/245420.htmlhttp://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/archive/2008/12/10/245420.html#Feedback0http://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/comments/commentRss/245420.htmlhttp://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/services/trackbacks/245420.html http://m.tkk7.com/Files/Skynet/turtle.rar
(鐩墠欏圭洰浠涔堥兘娌℃湁 錛屽氨鏄釜鏋跺瓙 銆傛湁鏃墮棿浼氳窡鏂扮殑 錛屽鏋滄湁浜烘兂鍔犲叆錛岃鑱旂郴鎴?liukaiyi@gmail.com)
鐢變簬鏃墮棿綺楃暐 錛屽啓鐨勪貢銆備笉榪囨兂娉曞緢濂斤紙瀹夊叏浠涔堝彨鍒浜嗭紝瀹氫綅灝辨槸緇欒嚜宸辯敤鐨勶級
鍒氬鐞?shell <-> py 涔辯爜闂 錛岀暀鏂?
鐢變簬涓囨伓鐨刉indows dos 浣跨敤gbk 緙栫爜 錛屽鑷存垜榪炰粬鐨?comm 涓瀹氳浣跨敤 緙栫爜杞崲
浠庨〉闈㈡帴鍙楀埌鍒扮殑鍛戒護 錛?br /> commCharset="GBK"
sh_comm=sh_comm.encode(commCharset)
榪愯鍛戒護寰楀埌鐨勭粨鏋?br /> fp=os.popen(sh_comm)
sh_comm_value=unicode(fp.read(), commCharset)



 浣犳兂瑕佺殑瀛︿範絎旇鏈?= web + shell + python + 鏂囨湰  錛?/strong>

鎯蟲硶鏄細閫氳繃web 浣跨敤shell寮哄ぇ鐨勬枃鏈鐞嗗姛鑳姐傚府鍔╀綘鏁寸悊瀛︿範絎旇
姣斿錛?br /> 涓涓猵y 涓枃澶勭悊浣犲垰瑙ｅ喅錛屽埌欏甸潰涓?闅忎究杈撳叆 浣犺В鍐崇殑鍔炴硶錛岃創涓叧閿瓧銆?br /> 涓嬫

findWords.sh錛坰hell 鑷繁瀹氫箟錛屽綋鐒跺彲浠ヤ嬌鐢╳eb 鍖呰涓?錛?>>
#/bin/shell
find / -type f -name | grep $1
findWords.sh 涓枃澶勭悊

http://m.tkk7.com/Files/Skynet/turtle.rar
欏圭洰璇存槑 錛?br /> 欏圭洰鐩墠浣跨敤 windows + cygWin shell
閰嶇疆濂?django
浣跨敤 eclipes + ant 錛坧ybuild.xml錛?br /> 涓婇潰鐨勮繍琛屽彧鏄兘綆鍗曞湪web涓殑榪愯shell鍜屽睍鐜拌繍琛岀粨鏋?br /> 榪愯緇撴灉

shell 鍛戒護
ls -l
鎬昏 96
drwxr-xr-x 4 Administrator None 0 Dec 2 14:11 myTurtle
-rw-r--r-- 1 Administrator None 21 Dec 2 14:34 pybuild.properties
-rw-r--r-- 1 Administrator None 1040 Dec 2 14:16 pybuild.xml
drwxr-xr-x 2 Administrator None 0 Dec 2 17:07 shell
-rw-r--r-- 1 Administrator None 164 Dec 2 16:47 闇姹?br />

]]>window grep vim http://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/archive/2008/10/20/235439.html鍒樺嚡姣?/dc:creator>鍒樺嚡姣?/author>Mon, 20 Oct 2008 05:36:00 GMThttp://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/archive/2008/10/20/235439.htmlhttp://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/comments/235439.htmlhttp://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/archive/2008/10/20/235439.html#Feedback3http://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/comments/commentRss/235439.htmlhttp://m.tkk7.com/Skynet/services/trackbacks/235439.html _copyright=$(python findIncBizDataFile.py copyright)


鍙互鍙傝冿細
cygWin: http://blog.chinaunix.net/u/19782/showart_408547.html
1>. 瀹夎cygwin錛屼粬鍙互婊¤凍浣犲ぇ閮ㄥ垎Linux鍛戒護鐨勯渶瑕併傜湡鏄釜濂戒笢瑗褲?br />     涓嬭澆鐨勫湴鍧涓猴細http://www.cygwin.com/
瀹屾垚鍚庤緗?bin 鍒皃ath涓?灝眔k!

瀹夎 gvim gvim72.exe
http://www.vim.org/


grep
   鏂囨湰鏌ユ壘錛?grep -nr "string with space" ./*

find
   find . -name '*[html!py]'
   鏂囦歡鏍規嵁鏃墮棿錛歠ind . -type f -amin +1
                 find . -name '*c*' -type f  -maxdepth 2
                 find . -name '*ction*.java' -exec cat -n {}  ; |less


find + grep
   find . -type f -name "*.txt" |xargs grep 'use this' -n
 鏌ヨ姣?file 鏂囦歡鏂扮殑.
   find . -type f -name "*.txt" -newer ./lib/hadoop-0.18.1/kfs-0.1.LICENSE.txt|xargs grep 'sf' -ln

find+cp
find ./lib -type f -name  '*.jar' -exec cp -rf {}  ./mn_mod_admin/WebRoot/WEB-INF/lib ;

鏇挎崲錛?/strong>
find -type f -name Root -exec  sed -i 's/59.151.33.197/cvs.xunjienet.cn/g' {} ;

綆￠亾錛?/strong>
 -ok 姣忔鎵ц浼氳闂紵
 -exec 鐩存帴榪愯!
 |args 鐩存帴榪愯 浣嗕笂寰楃粨鏋滈粯璁ゆ彃鍏ュ悗鍙ユ渶鍚庛?br />


gvim 涔辯爜瑙ｅ喅錛歨ttp://www.cnblogs.com/shipfi/archive/2008/04/07/1140025.html
鎶婁互涓嬭緗坊鍔犲埌.vimrc涓?br /> set encoding=utf-8
set fileencodings=utf-8,chinese,latin-1
if has("win32")
  set fileencoding=chinese
else
  set fileencoding=utf-8
endif
language message zh_CN.utf-8
"瑙ｅ喅鑿滃崟涔辯爜
source $VIMRUNTIME/delmenu.vim
source $VIMRUNTIME/menu.vim


鍛戒護闆嗗悎錛?br /> :ls  :n
:edit filename
:split :vsplit  Ctrl-w w




gvim +11 file.txt
鏄劇ず琛屽彿錛歴et nu
鏇挎崲錛歨ttp://ks.cn.yahoo.com/question/1408012501095.html
      :%s/four/4/g

鍏夋爣瀹氫綅錛?


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