vickzhu

將response內響應給使用者的內容，使用GZIP壓縮的方式回傳給瀏覽器，而IE5和NS6也都有支持Gzip的壓縮格式。
這個方法在之前就有人提出過，因為是讓網頁在輸出時經過壓縮，可以讓傳輸量變小很多，雖然現在的網絡頻寬對于用來看網頁已經綽綽有余，但是檔案大小太大的網頁還是會造成一定的影響。
經過Gzip壓縮過的網頁，檔案大小可以到原本壓縮前的20%。

package com.jsptw.filter;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.zip.GZIPOutputStream;
import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.*;
public class GZIPEncodeFilter implements Filter {
      public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) {}
      public void doFilter( ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain)
                                      throws IOException, ServletException {       
        String transferEncoding = getGZIPEncoding((HttpServletRequest)request);       
        if (transferEncoding == null) {           
          chain.doFilter(request, response);       
        } else{         
          ((HttpServletResponse)response).setHeader("Content-Encoding", transferEncoding);
            GZIPEncodableResponse wrappedResponse = new GZIPEncodableResponse((HttpServletResponse)response);
            chain.doFilter(request, wrappedResponse);         
            wrappedResponse.flush();       
        }   
      }   
      public void destroy() {}   
      private static String getGZIPEncoding(HttpServletRequest request) {       
        String acceptEncoding = request.getHeader("Accept-Encoding");       
          if (acceptEncoding == null)
            return null;       
          acceptEncoding = acceptEncoding.toLowerCase();       
          if (acceptEncoding.indexOf("x-gzip") >= 0) {
            return "x-gzip";
          }       
          if (acceptEncoding.indexOf("gzip") >= 0) {           
            return "gzip";       
          }       
          return null;   
      }   
     
      private class GZIPEncodableResponse extends HttpServletResponseWrapper {       
        private GZIPServletStream wrappedOut;       
          public GZIPEncodableResponse(HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {          
            super(response);           
              wrappedOut = new GZIPServletStream(response.getOutputStream());       
          }       
          public ServletOutputStream getOutputStream() throws IOException {           
            return wrappedOut;       
          }       
          private PrintWriter wrappedWriter;       
          public PrintWriter getWriter() throws IOException {           
            if (wrappedWriter == null) {               
                wrappedWriter = new PrintWriter( new OutputStreamWriter( getOutputStream(), getCharacterEncoding()));            }           
                 return wrappedWriter;       
              }       
          public void flush() throws IOException {           
            if (wrappedWriter != null) {              
                wrappedWriter.flush();           
              }          
              wrappedOut.finish();       
          }   
      }   
     
      private class GZIPServletStream extends ServletOutputStream {       
        private GZIPOutputStream outputStream;       
          public GZIPServletStream(OutputStream source) throws IOException {           
         outputStream = new GZIPOutputStream(source);       
       }       
       public void finish() throws IOException {
         OutputStream.finish();       
       }       
      public void write(byte[] buf) throws IOException {           
        outputStream.write(buf);       
      }       
      public void write(byte[] buf, int off, int len) throws IOException {           
        outputStream.write(buf, off, len);       
      }       
      public void write(int c) throws IOException {           
        outputStream.write(c);       
      }       
      public void flush() throws IOException {           
        outputStream.flush();       
      }      
      public void close() throws IOException {           
        outputStream.close();        
      }   
    }
}

web.xml中的設定為：
<filter>       
<filter-name>GZIPEncoder</filter-name>       
<filter-class>com.jsptw.filter.GZIPEncodeFilter</filter-class>
</filter>

<filter-mapping> 
<filter-name> GZIPEncoder</filter-name> 
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping> 

本文來自CSDN博客，轉載請標明出處：http://blog.csdn.net/a_heng/archive/2009/09/22/4579979.aspx