AIX5.3+HACMP+Oracle9I+Weblogic8.1安
裝實(shí)施報(bào)告
作者:肖艷華(CNOUG ID:brotherxiao)
郭岳(CNOUG ID:David.Guo)
Blog:
http://www.oracledba.com.cn 原文來(lái)自
www.oracledba.com.cn,如需轉(zhuǎn)載,請(qǐng)勿更改文檔任何部分
第一章 軟硬件清單
開(kāi)始安裝前請(qǐng)仔細(xì)檢查以下內(nèi)容是否齊全
硬件設(shè)備
IBM P510 兩臺(tái)
DS4300 陣列柜一臺(tái)，含 4 塊300G光纖硬盤
盤柜相關(guān)附件（串口線 2 根，光纖線 2 根）
HP DL380 兩臺(tái)
HP KVM 模塊及液晶顯示器
IBM，ＨＰ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)４２Ｕ機(jī)柜各一個(gè)，ＩＢＭ機(jī)柜含ＰＤＵ模塊
其他隨機(jī)附件
軟件
AIX5.3 系統(tǒng)安裝光盤
AIX5.3 update 補(bǔ)丁光盤
AIX5.3 HACMP安裝光盤
Oracle9i for AIX 安裝光盤
Weblogic for AIX5L 安裝光盤
Unzip 解壓工具包
Windows 2003 server
殺毒軟件
工具
一字螺絲刀一把
十字螺絲刀一把
剪刀等其他
第二章 硬件安裝
1. 機(jī)柜安裝
旋轉(zhuǎn)ＩＢＭ機(jī)柜底部四個(gè)支腳螺絲升起ＩＢＭ機(jī)柜，將機(jī)柜移動(dòng)至合適位置。確定好機(jī)
柜位置后（請(qǐng)考慮電源和網(wǎng)線介入方便）
2. 按照組裝圖拼裝ＨＰ機(jī)柜。
3. 將所有機(jī)器安裝到機(jī)柜上，并接好 UPS 電源。
第三章 盤柜配置
1. 接上盤柜電源，打開(kāi)電源開(kāi)關(guān)
2. 盤柜啟動(dòng)完成后，接通網(wǎng)線到交換機(jī)
3. 在本機(jī)上安裝 ibm 存儲(chǔ)管理軟件 storage manager 9，并確定能 ping 192.168.128.101
(默認(rèn)配置IP:192.168.128.101/102 255.255.255.0)
4. 使用 storage manager 9連接到盤柜進(jìn)行配置
5. 劃分邏輯驅(qū)動(dòng)器大小為 50G 每個(gè)，共11 個(gè)
第四章 操作系統(tǒng)安裝
基本操作系統(tǒng)安裝
打開(kāi)主機(jī)電源。 連接好系統(tǒng)終端，把第一張安裝介質(zhì)（磁帶、光碟）插入驅(qū)動(dòng)器。 在開(kāi)機(jī)后按<F5>（圖形終端）進(jìn)入系統(tǒng)安裝畫面。 當(dāng)終端顯示如下信息時(shí)：
☆☆☆☆☆☆Please define the system console☆☆☆☆☆☆
Type a 1 and press enter to use this terminal as the system console.
Type een 1 en druk op enter om deze terminal als de systeemconsole to gebruiken.
Skrive tallet 1 og trykk paa enter for aa bruke denne terminalen som systemkonsoll.
Pour definir ce terminal comme console systeme, appuyez sur 1puis sur entree.
Taste 1 and ansch1iessend die eingabetaste druecken,um
diese datenstation als systemkonsole zu verwenden.
Prenier I1 tasto 1 ed invio per usare questo terminal como consolo.
Escriba 1 y pulse intro para utilizer esta terminal como consola del sistema.
Tryck paa 1 och sedan paa enter om dy vill att haer terminalen ska vara systemkonsol
鍵入“1”并回車（注意：鍵入的“1”不回顯）選擇主控臺(tái)
屏幕上將不斷顯示一些信息，幾分鐘后出現(xiàn)：
>>> 1 Type 1 and press enter to have English during install.
2 Type 2 en druk op enter om tijdens het installeren het Nederlands te
krijgen.
3 Entrez 3 pour effectuer 1 installation en francais.
4 Fr Installation in deutscher sprache 4 eingeben und die eingabetaste drcken.
5 Immettere 5 e premereinvio per 1 installazione initaliona.
6 Escriba 6 ypulse intro para usar el idioma espa ol durante la instalaci n.
7 Skriv 7 och tryck ned enter=svenska vid installationen.
88 Help？
>>>Choice【1】:
鍵入“1”后回車，選擇語(yǔ)言環(huán)境為 English 此后屏幕出現(xiàn)：
Welcome to Base Operating System
Installation and Maintenance
Type the number of your choice and press enter .Choice is indicated by>>>
>>>1 Start install now with default settings
2 Change/show installation settings and install
3 Start Maintenance Mode for system Recovery
88 Help？
99 Previous Menu
>>>Choice 〔1〕:
這是系統(tǒng)安裝和維護(hù)的主菜單。
安裝 BOS基本操作系統(tǒng)
鍵入“2”并回車，屏幕出現(xiàn)“Install and Setting”畫面：
Installlation and a Settings
Either type 0 and press enter to install with current settings, or type the number of the setting
you want to change and press enter.
1 system setting:
Method of installlation.….….…Preserve install
Disk wher you want to install .….…hdisk0
2 Prinary Language Environment settings (AFTER Install):
Cultural Convention.….….… English(United States)
Language.….….….….….….. English(United States)
Keyboard.….….….….….….. English(United States)
Keyboard Type.….….….…... Default
3 Install Trusted Computing Base.…No
>>>0 Install AIX wint the current settings listed above.
88 Help？
99 Previous Menu
>>>Choice 〔1〕：
這是系統(tǒng)安裝的默認(rèn)設(shè)置，用戶可以根據(jù)需要進(jìn)行修改。
與此同時(shí)，在屏幕的右下角會(huì)出現(xiàn)如下的警告信息：
WARNING:Base Operating system installation will destroy or impair recovery of ALL data on the
destination disk hdisk0.
以上是提醒用戶安裝系統(tǒng)的后果將破壞用戶原有的硬盤上的數(shù)據(jù)。
安裝時(shí)可以選擇保護(hù)安裝(Preserve install) 或完全覆蓋安裝(New and complete overwrite)。
我們這里選擇安裝類型為全新安裝，磁盤 hdisk0，語(yǔ)言 English(United States)—選項(xiàng) 48，其
他默認(rèn)。
設(shè)置完畢選擇 0 安裝即開(kāi)始，屏幕將不斷顯示安裝的進(jìn)行情況，中間過(guò)程中按照提示
換盤。當(dāng) BOS 安裝完畢系統(tǒng)將自動(dòng)重啟，否則在 BOS 安裝完畢時(shí)屏幕會(huì)再次提示擰
鑰匙并處于等待狀態(tài)。
系統(tǒng)重新啟動(dòng)后，屏幕會(huì)提示輸入終端類型，鍵入主控臺(tái)的類型(vt100 或 ibm3151)，
此后將出現(xiàn)系統(tǒng)設(shè)置屏，用上下鍵移動(dòng)亮條進(jìn)行基本系統(tǒng)參數(shù)的設(shè)置：
★set date and time 設(shè)置 time zone 選擇 cur+8
★set root password 分兩次輸入相同口令，即可設(shè)置成功，移動(dòng)光標(biāo)至 Task complete-Exit to
AIX LOGIN 退出。
★其他暫不設(shè)置
注意：不能用 F3 或 F10鍵退出，而應(yīng)選菜單以通知操作系統(tǒng)設(shè)置任務(wù)已完成；否則，在下
次啟機(jī)時(shí)仍會(huì)自動(dòng)進(jìn)入系統(tǒng)設(shè)置畫面。同時(shí)如果終端類型輸入錯(cuò)誤，屏幕顯示將不可預(yù)料，
此時(shí)可以用 ctrl-c 退出，重新輸入。
至此，BOS安裝完畢，以后啟動(dòng)機(jī)器時(shí)將不會(huì)有配置信息，直接出現(xiàn)LOGIN提示符。
擴(kuò)展軟件包的安裝
操作系統(tǒng)安裝完成后，我們下面將進(jìn)行操作系統(tǒng)擴(kuò)展軟件包的安裝，其具體安裝步驟如下：
1、以root用戶登錄系統(tǒng)。
2、在“workspace”中打開(kāi)一個(gè)終端并裝載光驅(qū)
mount –v cdrfs –o ro /dev/cd0 /mnt
3、在命令提示符下執(zhí)行以下命令安裝擴(kuò)展包
# smitty install
F4選擇安裝文件集:
bos.data,bos.compat,bos.perf,bos.clvm,bos.adt
x11.dt,x11.compat,rsct.basic,rsct.core,rsct.compat
4、安裝過(guò)程中請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示更換光盤
操作系統(tǒng)參數(shù)調(diào)整
完成擴(kuò)展包安裝后，調(diào)整系統(tǒng)相關(guān)參數(shù)
1、修改paging size
Smittysystem storage managementlogical volume managerpaging sizechange/show
characteristics of a paging size
增加28 個(gè)LP（默認(rèn)為ps為512M,lp為128M）
lsps –a 可查看大小為4G
2、修改floating license
Smittysystem environmentchange /show number of Licensed Usersfloating licensing
(offon)
3、增加tty設(shè)備
Smitty ttyadd a tty
類型選擇：tty rs232 Asynchronous Terminal，port number為0
4、設(shè)置異步IO
smittydevices Asynchronous I/OPosix Asynchronous I/OOChange / Show Characteristics of
Asynchronous I/O
MINIMUM number of servers [30]
#
MAXIMUM number of servers per cpu [60]
#
Maximum number of REQUESTS [4096]
#
Server PRIORITY [39]
#
STATE to be configured at system restart available
State of fast path enable
5、修改high,lower water mark
smittysystem environmentchange/show characteristics of operating system
System ID 0X8000170E9F700000
Partition ID 0X8000170E9F700001
Maximum number of PROCESSES allowed per user [1024]
+#
Maximum number of pages in block I/O BUFFER CACHE [80]
+#
Maximum Kbytes of real memory allowed for MBUFS [0]
+#
Automatically REBOOT system after a crash true
+
Continuously maintain DISK I/O history false
+
HIGH water mark for pending write I/Os per file [33]
+#
LOW water mark for pending write I/Os per file [24]
+#
Amount of usable physical memory in Kbytes 1900544
State of system keylock at boot time normal
Enable full CORE dump false
+
Use pre-430 style CORE dump false
+
Pre-520 tuning compatibility mode disable
+
Maximum login name length at boot time [9]
+#
Stack Execution Disable (SED) Mode select
+
ARG/ENV list size in 4K byte blocks [6]
+#
CPU Guard enable
+
Processor capacity increment 1.00
Partition is capped true
Partition is dedicated true
Entitled processor capacity 1.00
Minimum potential processor capacity 1.00
Maximum potential processor capacity 1.00
Variable processor capacity weight 0
4、rootvg鏡像
1. 添加新硬盤到 rootvg
#extendvg rootvg hdisk1
2. 鏡像rootvg
#mirrorvg -c 2 rootvg hdisk1
3. 重新生成 boot image
#bosboot -ad /dev/hdisk0
4. 更新bootlist
#bootlist -m normal hdisk0 hdisk1 cd0
5. 重起系統(tǒng)
#shutdown –Fr
基本網(wǎng)絡(luò)配置
Smitty tcpip minimum configuration&startup
1 號(hào)主機(jī)
En0： en1
IP:172.19.74.197 192.10.10.1
255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0
2 號(hào)主機(jī)
En0: en1
IP:172.19.4.198 192.10.10.2
255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0
第五章 安裝 HACMP軟件包
開(kāi)始安裝
1、 插入hacmp光盤
2、 mount –v cdrfs –o ro /dev/cd0 /mnt
3、 smitty install
4、 按F4選擇安裝的文件集：除了cluster.hativoli，cluster.haview,rsct.exp的 包以外，所有
的hacmp的包都要安裝。
重啟機(jī)器
Shutdown -Fr
第六章 配置卷組
盤柜配置完成后可開(kāi)始創(chuàng)建datavg
(如果在開(kāi)機(jī)后接入光纖線，請(qǐng)運(yùn)行 cfgmgr,正確情況下 lsdev –Cc disk 應(yīng)該能看到
hdisk2,hdisk3…..hdisk12)
1. smitty mkvg
Add a Volume Group
Type or select values in entry fields.
Press Enter AFTER making all desired changes.
[Entry Fields]
VOLUME GROUP name [datavg]
Physical partition SIZE in megabytes 256 +
* PHYSICAL VOLUME names [hdisk2,hdisk3…..hdisk11]
+
Force the creation of a volume group? no +
Activate volume group AUTOMATICALLY no +
at system restart?
Volume Group MAJOR NUMBER [] +#
Create VG Concurrent Capable? no +
Create a big VG format Volume Group? no +
LTG Size in kbytes 128 +
用同樣的方法創(chuàng)建webvg(PV:hdisk12)
將建好的datavg,webvg import到另外一臺(tái)服務(wù)器上并安裝Oracle。
在1號(hào)機(jī)varyoffvg datavg，然后在2號(hào)機(jī)import vg。
2、創(chuàng)建邏輯卷
將腳本mkgrv40lv.sh上傳到任一服務(wù)器執(zhí)行（注意要先varyonvg）
mklv -y system -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 8
mklv -y user -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 8
mklv -y rbs01 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y rbs02 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y rbs03 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y rbs04 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y rbs05 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y temp01 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y temp02 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y temp03 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y temp04 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y temp05 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y redo01 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 2
mklv -y redo02 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 2
mklv -y redo03 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 2
mklv -y redo04 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 2
mklv -y redo05 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 2
mklv -y redo06 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 2
mklv -y gd01 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_daxx01 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_rwsj01 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_rwsj02 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_rwsj03 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_rwsj04 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_rwsj05 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_rwsj06 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_rwsj07 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_rwsj08 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_rwsj09 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_rwsj10 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_gdsj01 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_gdsj02 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_gdsj03 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_gdsj04 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_gdsj05 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_gdsj06 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_gdsj07 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_gdsj08 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_gdsj09 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_gdsj10 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_txjx01 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_txjx02 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_txjx03 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_txjx04 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_txjx05 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_txjx06 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_txjx07 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_txjx08 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_txjx09 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_txjx10 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_idx01 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_idx02 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_idx03 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_idx04 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_idx05 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_idx06 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_idx07 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_idx08 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_idx09 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_idx10 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_ycxx01 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_ycxx02 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_ycxx03 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_ycxx04 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_ycxx05 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_ycxx06 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_ycxx07 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_ycxx08 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_ycxx09 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
mklv -y xcgl_ycxx10 -w n -s n -r n -t jfs datavg 16
chown oracle:dba /dev/rsystem
chown oracle:dba /dev/ruser
chown oracle:dba /dev/rrbs01
chown oracle:dba /dev/rrbs02
chown oracle:dba /dev/rrbs03
chown oracle:dba /dev/rrbs04
chown oracle:dba /dev/rrbs05
chown oracle:dba /dev/rtemp01
chown oracle:dba /dev/rtemp02
chown oracle:dba /dev/rtemp03
chown oracle:dba /dev/rtemp04
chown oracle:dba /dev/rtemp05
chown oracle:dba /dev/rredo01
chown oracle:dba /dev/rredo02
chown oracle:dba /dev/rredo03
chown oracle:dba /dev/rredo04
chown oracle:dba /dev/rredo05
chown oracle:dba /dev/rredo06
chown oracle:dba /dev/rgd01
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_daxx01
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_rwsj01
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_rwsj02
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_rwsj03
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_rwsj04
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_rwsj05
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_rwsj06
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_rwsj07
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_rwsj08
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_rwsj09
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_rwsj10
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_gdsj01
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_gdsj02
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_gdsj03
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_gdsj04
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_gdsj05
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_gdsj06
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_gdsj07
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_gdsj08
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_gdsj09
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_gdsj10
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_ycxx01
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_ycxx02
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_ycxx03
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_ycxx04
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_ycxx05
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_ycxx06
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_ycxx07
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_ycxx08
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_ycxx09
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_ycxx10
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_txjx
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_txjx
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_txjx
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_txjx
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_txjx
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_txjx
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_txjx
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_txjx
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_txjx
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_txjx
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_idx0
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_idx0
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_idx0
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_idx0
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_idx0
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_idx0
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_idx0
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_idx0
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_idx0
chown oracle:dba /dev/rxcgl_idx1
chown oracle:dba /dev/system
chown oracle:dba /dev/user
chown oracle:dba /dev/rbs01
chown oracle:dba /dev/rbs02
chown oracle:dba /dev/rbs03
chown oracle:dba /dev/rbs04
chown oracle:dba /dev/rbs05
chown oracle:dba /dev/temp01
chown oracle:dba /dev/temp02
chown oracle:dba /dev/temp03
chown oracle:dba /dev/temp04
chown oracle:dba /dev/temp05
chown oracle:dba /dev/redo01
chown oracle:dba /dev/redo02
chown oracle:dba /dev/redo03
chown oracle:dba /dev/redo04
chown oracle:dba /dev/redo05
chown oracle:dba /dev/redo06
chown oracle:dba /dev/gd01
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_daxx01
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_rwsj01
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_rwsj02
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_rwsj03
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_rwsj04
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_rwsj05
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_rwsj06
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_rwsj07
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_rwsj08
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_rwsj09
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_rwsj10
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_gdsj01
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_gdsj02
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_gdsj03
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_gdsj04
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_gdsj05
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_gdsj06
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_gdsj07
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_gdsj08
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_gdsj09
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_gdsj10
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_ycxx01
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_ycxx02
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_ycxx03
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_ycxx04
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_ycxx05
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_ycxx06
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_ycxx07
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_ycxx08
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_ycxx09
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_ycxx10
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_txjx01
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_txjx02
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_txjx03
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_txjx04
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_txjx05
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_txjx06
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_txjx07
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_txjx08
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_txjx09
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_txjx10
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_idx01
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_idx02
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_idx03
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_idx04
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_idx05
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_idx06
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_idx07
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_idx08
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_idx09
chown oracle:dba /dev/xcgl_idx10
chmod 777 /dev/system
chmod 777 /dev/user
chmod 777 /dev/rbs01
chmod 777 /dev/rbs02
chmod 777 /dev/rbs03
chmod 777 /dev/rbs04
chmod 777 /dev/rbs05
chmod 777 /dev/temp01
chmod 777 /dev/temp02
chmod 777 /dev/temp03
chmod 777 /dev/temp04
chmod 777 /dev/temp05
chmod 777 /dev/redo01
chmod 777 /dev/redo02
chmod 777 /dev/redo03
chmod 777 /dev/redo04
chmod 777 /dev/redo05
chmod 777 /dev/redo06
chmod 777 /dev/gd01
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_daxx01
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_rwsj01
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_rwsj02
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_rwsj03
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_rwsj04
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_rwsj05
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_rwsj06
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_rwsj07
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_rwsj08
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_rwsj09
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_rwsj10
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_gdsj01
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_gdsj02
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_gdsj03
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_gdsj04
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_gdsj05
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_gdsj06
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_gdsj07
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_gdsj08
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_gdsj09
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_gdsj10
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_ycxx01
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_ycxx02
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_ycxx03
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_ycxx04
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_ycxx05
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_ycxx06
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_ycxx07
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_ycxx08
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_ycxx09
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_ycxx10
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_txjx01
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_txjx02
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_txjx03
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_txjx04
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_txjx05
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_txjx06
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_txjx07
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_txjx08
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_txjx09
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_txjx10
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_idx01
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_idx02
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_idx03
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_idx04
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_idx05
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_idx06
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_idx07
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_idx08
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_idx09
chmod 777 /dev/xcgl_idx10
chmod 777 /dev/rsystem
chmod 777 /dev/ruser
chmod 777 /dev/rrbs01
chmod 777 /dev/rrbs02
chmod 777 /dev/rrbs03
chmod 777 /dev/rrbs04
chmod 777 /dev/rrbs05
chmod 777 /dev/rtemp01
chmod 777 /dev/rtemp02
chmod 777 /dev/rtemp03
chmod 777 /dev/rtemp04
chmod 777 /dev/rtemp05
chmod 777 /dev/rredo01
chmod 777 /dev/rredo02
chmod 777 /dev/rredo03
chmod 777 /dev/rredo04
chmod 777 /dev/rredo05
chmod 777 /dev/rredo06
chmod 777 /dev/rgd01
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_daxx01
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_rwsj01
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_rwsj02
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_rwsj03
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_rwsj04
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_rwsj05
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_rwsj06
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_rwsj07
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_rwsj08
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_rwsj09
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_rwsj10
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_gdsj01
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_gdsj02
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_gdsj03
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_gdsj04
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_gdsj05
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_gdsj06
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_gdsj07
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_gdsj08
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_gdsj09
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_gdsj10
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_ycxx01
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_ycxx02
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_ycxx03
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_ycxx04
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_ycxx05
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_ycxx06
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_ycxx07
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_ycxx08
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_ycxx09
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_ycxx10
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_txjx01
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_txjx02
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_txjx03
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_txjx04
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_txjx05
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_txjx06
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_txjx07
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_txjx08
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_txjx09
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_txjx10
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_idx01
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_idx02
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_idx03
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_idx04
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_idx05
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_idx06
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_idx07
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_idx08
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_idx09
chmod 777 /dev/rxcgl_idx10
完成后同步vg。
第七章 oracle安裝
Oracle軟件安裝
1. 在rootvg上建立臨時(shí)文件系統(tǒng)/oracle_install，大小10G用于存放安裝文件
建立文件系統(tǒng)/oracle用戶作為oracle安裝目錄,大小10G
設(shè)置tmp目錄,確保tmp目錄足夠(2G)，若tmp滿后導(dǎo)致tmp目錄不能擴(kuò)展
2. smitty groupadd a group創(chuàng)建dba組(ID:1000)和oinstall組(ID:2000)
3. smitty user創(chuàng)建oracle用戶(ID:2000),primary group為dba,group set為system,adm,dba,oinstall
home:/home/oracle,
4. 拷貝(或以二進(jìn)制模式ftp)安裝介質(zhì)到臨時(shí)目錄/oracle_install(三個(gè).zip文件及一個(gè)9207補(bǔ)丁包)
在/oracle_install目錄下建立1，2，3，4四個(gè)目錄用于存放安裝文件
su – oracle
cd /oracle_install
mkdir 1
mkdir 2
mkdir 3
mkdir 4
分別插入oracle安裝盤1,2,3,4，將安裝文件拷貝到/oracle_install的1，2，3，4目錄下
mount –v cdrfs –o ro /dev/cd0 /mnt
cp –r /mnt/* /oracle_install/1
unmount /mnt –彈出光盤
5. 安裝unzip命令解壓安裝文件(正版安裝光盤不需解壓)
將unzip解壓包unz550x-aix5L.tar.Z上傳到/oracle_install目錄，使用uncompress命令解壓
uncompress unz550x-aix5L.tar.Z --得到 unz550x-aix5L.tar
使用tar命令解壓 tar -vxf unz550x-aix5L.tar --在解壓出來(lái)的unzip-5.50目錄下的unzip
使用unzip解壓補(bǔ)丁包文件 ./unzip -d /oracle_install/9207 /oracle_install/9207.zip
如果安裝文件是zip文件，則用相同的方法進(jìn)行解壓
6. 用smitty完成創(chuàng)建DBA(1000)組和oracle(2000)用戶
oracle用戶基本組為dba,參數(shù) soft file size修改為－1，soft data segment 修改為－1，soft stack
size 修改為－1，soft core file size修改為－1
創(chuàng)建oinstall組(1001)
7. 編輯.profile文件如下
# Oracle Environment
ORACLE_BASE=/oracle; export ORACLE_BASE
ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/9.2.0; export ORACLE_HOME
ORACLE_SID=oradb; export ORACLE_SID
#ORACLE_TERM=vt100; export ORACLE_TERM
TNS_ADMIN=$ORACLE_HOME/network/admin;export TNS_ADMIN
NLS_LANG=american_america.zhs16cgb; export NLS_LANG
ORA_NLS33=$ORACLE_HOME/ocommon/nls/admin/data; export ORA_NLS33
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/usr/lib; export LD_LIBRARY_PATH
LIBPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:$ORACLE_HOME/ctx/lib ;export LIBPATH
ORA_DB=$ORACLE_HOME/dbs;export ORA_DB
CLASSPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/JRE/lib:$ORACLE_HOME/JRE/lib/rt.jar:$ORACLE_HOME/jlib:
$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/jlib; export CLASSPATH
PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH; export PATH
手工設(shè)置DISPLAY到本地：
以root用戶執(zhí)行xhost +
以oracle用戶執(zhí)行export DISPLAY=172.19.74.197:0.0
(如不能啟動(dòng)圖形界面可能需要重啟服務(wù)器)
8. 開(kāi)始安裝
su - oracle
cd /oracle_install/1
./runInstaller
9. 安裝過(guò)程中請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示以root用戶執(zhí)行相關(guān)腳本
補(bǔ)丁包安裝(9207)
1、 將補(bǔ)丁安裝文件拷貝到/oracle_install/9207 目錄下
2、 修改目錄權(quán)限
chown –R oracle:dba /oracle_install/9207
chmod –R 777 /oracle_install/9207
3、 執(zhí)行安裝文件./runInstaller，鍵入 y并回車，系統(tǒng)將彈出圖形化安裝界面
4、 安裝過(guò)程根據(jù)提示以 root 用戶執(zhí)行相關(guān)腳本
創(chuàng)建數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)
以oracle用戶運(yùn)行dbca，創(chuàng)建數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)。
若圖形界面出不來(lái)，請(qǐng)確定DISPLAY是否設(shè)置正確
以root用戶執(zhí)行xhost +
以oracle用戶執(zhí)行export DISPLAY=172.19.74.197:0.0
在圖形界面中設(shè)置相關(guān)參數(shù)，最后保存成建庫(kù)腳本執(zhí)行。
（因?yàn)檫@里用的是裸設(shè)備所以用腳本執(zhí)行，而不是直接建庫(kù)）
--9207不能啟動(dòng)dbca/dbua問(wèn)題
There's a known problem on AIX, if database was patched omitting patchset 9.2.0.4 :
Problem is: library libnjni9.so was not included into later patchsets,but is needed by DBCA/DBUA .
Try the following (before doing this check if libnjni9.so is really missing and we don't have
another problem)
1) Download the 9.2.0.4.0 patchset <Bug: 3095277> from Metalink and stage on the server.
2) $ cd <9204 staging area>/Disk1/stage/Patches/oracle.rsf.hybrid/9.2.0.3.0/1/DataFiles
3) $ cp group.1.1.jar /tmp/.
4) $ cd /tmp
5) $ jar xvf group.1.1.jar libnjni9.so --用root用戶執(zhí)行
6) $ mv libnjni9.so $ORACLE_HOME/lib32/.
7) Retry DBUA and DBCA
第八章 配置 HA
配置hosts文件
在CXGRDB1和CXGRDB2主機(jī)上的/etc/hosts文件中用vi編輯，內(nèi)容為：
127.0.0.1 loopback localhost # loopback (lo0) name/address
10.121.11.100 CXGRDB1_svc
10.121.11.102 CXGRDB1_pre
172.19.74.197 CXGRDB1_boot CXGRDB1
192.10.10.1 CXGRDB1_standby
10.121.11.101 CXGRDB2_svc
10.121.11.103 CXGRDB2_pre
172.19.74.198 CXGRDB2_boot CXGRDB2
192.10.10.2 CXGRDB2_standby CXGRDB2
配置rhosts文件
CXGRDB1 CXGRDB2
172.19.74.197 172.19.74.198
192.10.10.1 192.10.10.2
172.19.74.198 172.19.74.197
192.10.10.2 192.10.10.1
添加cluster 和node
1、smitty hacmp
Initialization and Standard Configuration
Extended Configuration
System Management (C-SPOC)
Problem Determination Tool
Add Nodes to an HACMP Cluster
Configure Resources to Make Highly Available
Configure HACMP Resource Groups
Verify and Synchronize HACMP Configuration
Display HACMP Configuration
* Cluster Name [cxgrdb ]
New Nodes (via selected communication paths) [CXGRDB1 CXGRDB2 ]
Currently Configured Node(s)
F4選擇列表中選擇（ESC + 7）每個(gè)節(jié)點(diǎn)的boot地址 作為 communication path 。當(dāng)回車以后，系統(tǒng)會(huì)自
己discover hacmp 的資源。
完成后可通過(guò) Display HACMP Configuration查看結(jié)果，顯示如下：
Cluster Name: cxgrdb
Cluster Connection Authentication Mode: Standard
Cluster Message Authentication Mode: None
Cluster Message Encryption: None
Use Persistent Labels for Communication: No
There are 2 node(s) and 1 network(s) defined
NODE CXGRDB1:
Network net_ether_01
CXGRDB2_svc 10.121.11.101
CXGRDB1_svc 10.121.11.100
CXGRDB1_boot 172.19.74.197
CXGRDB1_standby 192.10.10.1
NODE CXGRDB2:
Network net_ether_01
CXGRDB2_svc 10.121.11.101
CXGRDB1_svc 10.121.11.100
CXGRDB2_boot 172.19.74.198
CXGRDB2_standby 192.10.10.2
。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。
添加高可用資源
1. 添加 service ip
Add Nodes to an HACMP Cluster
Configure Resources to Make Highly Available
Configure HACMP Resource Groups
Verify and Synchronize HACMP Configuration
Display HACMP Configuration
Configure Service IP Labels/Addresses
Configure Application Servers
Configure Volume Groups, Logical Volumes and Filesystems
Configure Concurrent Volume Groups and Logical Volumes
Add a Service IP Label/Address
Change/Show a Service IP Label/Address
Remove Service IP Label(s)/Address(es)
添加 CXGRDB1 主機(jī)的 Service IP(給 oracle 服務(wù)使用)
* IP Label/Address [CXGRDB1_svc]
Network Name [net_ether_01]
2. 添加 application server
Configure Service IP Labels/Addresses
Configure Application Servers
Configure Volume Groups, Logical Volumes and Filesystems
Configure Concurrent Volume Groups and Logical Volumes
Add an Application Server
Change/Show an Application Server
Remove an Application Server
* Server Name [oracle]
* Start Script [/oracle/startoracle.sh]
* Stop Script [/oracle/stoporacle.sh]
3. 創(chuàng)建資源組
Initialization and Standard Configuration
Extended Configuration
System Management (C-SPOC)
Problem Determination Tools
Add Nodes to an HACMP Cluster
Configure Resources to Make Highly Available
Configure HACMP Resource Groups
Verify and Synchronize HACMP Configuration
Display HACMP Configuration
Add a Resource Group
Change/Show a Resource Group
Remove a Resource Group
Change/Show Resources for a Resource Group (standard)
選擇資源組類型
Cascading
Rotating
Concurrent
Custom
添加 oracle 資源
* Resource Group Name [oracle]
* Participating Node Names / Default Node Priority [CXGRDB1 CXGGRDB2]
4. 配置資源
Initialization and Standard Configuration
Extended Configuration
System Management (C-SPOC)
Problem Determination Tools
Add Nodes to an HACMP Cluster
Configure Resources to Make Highly Available
Configure HACMP Resource Groups
Verify and Synchronize HACMP Configuration
Display HACMP Configuration
Add a Resource Group
Change/Show a Resource Group
Remove a Resource Group
Change/Show Resources for a Resource Group (standard)
選擇 oracle
Resource Group Name oracle
Participating Node Names (Default Node Priority) CXGRDB1 CXGRDB2
* Service IP Labels/Addresses [CXGRDB1_svc]
Volume Groups [datavg]
Filesystems (empty is ALL for VGs specified) [ ]
Application Servers [oracle]
檢查和同步HACMP配置
Initialization and Standard Configuration
Extended Configuration
System Management (C-SPOC)
Problem Determination Tools
Add Nodes to an HACMP Cluster
Configure Resources to Make Highly Available
Configure HACMP Resource Groups
Verify and Synchronize HACMP Configuration
Display HACMP Configuration
Cluster Description of Cluster: ahdcc_cluster
Cluster Security Level: Standard
There are 2 node(s) and 2 network(s) defined
NODE jmgrdb1:
Network net_ether_01
jmgrdb1_svc 192.168.109.15
jmgrdb1_boot 192.168.168.13
jmgrdb1_standby 172.16.10.1
NODE jmgrdb2:
Network net_ether_01
Jmgrdb1_svc 192.168.109.15
Jmgrdb2_boot 192.168.168.14
jmgrdb2_standby 172.16.10.2
Resource Group jmgrdb1_res
Behavior cascading
Participating Nodes jmgrdb1 jmgrdb2
Service IP Label jmgrdb1_svc
驗(yàn)證同步群集
Initialization and Standard Configuration
Extended Configuration
System Management (C-SPOC)
Problem Determination Tools
Add Nodes to an HACMP Cluster
Configure Resources to Make Highly Available
Configure HACMP Resource Groups
Verify and Synchronize HACMP Configuration
Display HACMP Configuration
(選擇自動(dòng)修正錯(cuò)誤)
測(cè)試群集
(1) 首先啟動(dòng)CXGRDB1 節(jié)點(diǎn)hacmp，然后啟動(dòng)CXGRDB2節(jié)點(diǎn)hacmp。
smitty hacmp
Initialization and Standard Configuration
Extended Configuration
System Management (C-SPOC)
Problem Determination Tools
Manage HACMP Services
HACMP Communication Interface Management
HACMP Resource Group and Application Management
HACMP Log Viewing and Management
HACMP File Collection Management
HACMP Security and Users Management
HACMP Logical Volume Management
HACMP Concurrent Logical Volume Management
HACMP Physical Volume Management
Configure GPFS
Start Cluster Services
Stop Cluster Services
Show Cluster Services
Open a SMIT Session on a Node
(2) smitty clstop 停止CXGRDB1 上的hacmp,以 take over方式釋放資源。我們可以看到CXGRDB2節(jié)點(diǎn)將
CXGRDB1的網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源和VG資源接管。
(3) 重新啟動(dòng)CXGRDB1節(jié)點(diǎn)的cluster,資源應(yīng)自動(dòng)切回到CXGRDB1
添加tty心跳網(wǎng)絡(luò)
(1) 建立 tty 設(shè)備
smitty ttyadd a tty，選擇tty類型 tty rs232 及 adaper
(2) 添加心跳網(wǎng)絡(luò)
smitty hacmp
Initialization and Standard Configuration
Extended Configuration
System Management (C-SPOC)
Problem Determination Tool
Extended Configuration
Extended Topology Configuration
Configure HACMP Networks
Add a Network to the HACMP Cluster
Rs232
* Network Name [jmgrdb1_tty]
* Network Type rs232
Extended Configuration
Extended Topology Configuration
ConfigureHACMP Communication Interfaces/Devices
Add DiscoveredCommunicationInterfaces and Devices
在下拉列表中選擇
jmgrdb1_tty /dev/tty0
jmgrdb2_tty /dev/tty0
加入到串行網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源中
同步資源
Initialization and Standard Configuration
Verify and Synchronize HACMP Configuration
測(cè)試心跳
在1號(hào)機(jī)上cat /etc/hosts > /dev/tty0
在2號(hào)機(jī)上cat</dev/tty0，應(yīng)該能夠看到1號(hào)機(jī)的hosts內(nèi)容
添加永久IP
smitty hacmp
Initialization and Standard Configuration
Extended Configuration
System Management (C-SPOC)
Problem Determination Tools
Discover HACMP-related Information from Configured Nodes
Extended Topology Configuration
Extended Resource Configuration
Extended Cluster Service Settings
Extended Event Configuration
Extended Performance Tuning Parameters Configuration
Security and Users Configuration
Snapshot Configuration
Export Definition File for Online Planning Worksheets
Configure an HACMP Cluster
Configure HACMP Nodes
Configure HACMP Sites
Configure HACMP Networks
Configure HACMP Communication Interfaces/Devices
Configure HACMP Persistent Node IP Label/Addresses
Configure HACMP Global Networks
Configure HACMP Network Modules
Configure Topology Services and Group Services
Show HACMP Topology
分別為兩臺(tái)機(jī)器加入永久 IP地址。
第九章 測(cè)試 HACMP
節(jié)點(diǎn)接管測(cè)試
1）啟動(dòng)主機(jī)及備機(jī)的HACMP 軟件
注意：先啟動(dòng)主機(jī)上的HA，確認(rèn)主機(jī)完全啟動(dòng)完畢后，再啟動(dòng)備機(jī)上的HA。以避免資源爭(zhēng)用現(xiàn)象。
2) 在主機(jī):
- 用指令"netstat -i"檢查IP address,確認(rèn)主網(wǎng)卡使用service IP address,備用網(wǎng)卡使用standby
IP address.
用指令"lsvg -o"檢查vary on 的VG.
# lsvg –o
rootvg
datavg （若該分區(qū)使用共享卷組datavg）
- 確認(rèn)應(yīng)用正常啟動(dòng).（測(cè)試HA階段暫不進(jìn)行此項(xiàng)測(cè)試）
3)在備機(jī):
- 用指令"netstat -i"檢查IP address,確認(rèn)主網(wǎng)卡使用service IP address,備用網(wǎng)卡使用standby
IP address.
用指令"lsvg -o"檢查vary on 的VG.
# lsvg –o
rootvg
4)在主機(jī):
- 用指令"smitty clstop",選擇Takeover方式停止主機(jī)的HACMP并使備機(jī)接管.(另一種方式是直接
按主機(jī)的reset鍵使其reboot.)
5)在備機(jī):
- 等待接管過(guò)程完全結(jié)束.
用指令"netstat -i"檢查IP address,確認(rèn)主機(jī) 的service IP address已被備用網(wǎng)卡接管.
用指令"lsvg -o"檢查vary on 的VG.
# lsvg –o
rootvg
datavg（若該分區(qū)使用共享卷組datavg）
- 確認(rèn)應(yīng)用程序正常啟動(dòng)（同前）.
6)在主機(jī):
- 啟動(dòng)機(jī)器及HACMP
- 觀察主機(jī)恢復(fù)正常.
網(wǎng)卡接管測(cè)試
1)啟動(dòng)主機(jī)及備機(jī)的HACMP 軟件
2)在主機(jī):
- 用指令"netstat -i"檢查IP address,確認(rèn)主網(wǎng)卡使用service IP address,備用網(wǎng)卡使用standby
IP address.
- 用指令"lsvg -o"檢查vary on 的VG.
- 確認(rèn)屬于主機(jī)的應(yīng)用正常.
3)在備機(jī):
- 用指令"netstat -i"檢查IP address,確認(rèn)主網(wǎng)卡使用service IP address,備用網(wǎng)卡使用st
IP address.
- 用指令"lsvg -o"檢查vary on 的VG.
- 確認(rèn)屬于備機(jī)的應(yīng)用正常(如果存在).
4)在主機(jī):
- 拔掉service網(wǎng)卡接線.
- 等待網(wǎng)卡接管完畢.
- 用指令"netstat -i"檢查IP address,確認(rèn)主網(wǎng)卡service IP adress被standby網(wǎng)卡接管
- 確認(rèn)屬于主機(jī)的應(yīng)用正常.
- 恢復(fù)service網(wǎng)卡接線,這時(shí)service地址仍在原來(lái)的Standby網(wǎng)卡上.
修改網(wǎng)關(guān)
一、刪除 odm庫(kù)中的老的網(wǎng)關(guān)（172.9.66.1）
、odmget CuAt|grep 172.19.66.1
、odmget -q "value =net,-hopcount,0,,0,172.19.66.1" CuAt
、odmdelete -q "value =net,-hopcount,0,,0,172.19.66.1" -o CuAt
二、smitty tcpip
選擇最小化配置，加入或修改默認(rèn)網(wǎng)關(guān)
--尚需加入 weblogic 安裝及雙機(jī)配置，GRV4.0 系統(tǒng)的部署，數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)表空間的劃分
第十章 Weblogic安裝配置
1、 系統(tǒng)配置
Aix5.3-03，Weblogic813
2、 安裝準(zhǔn)備
建立 bea 組
Smitty groupadd a group
Type or select values in entry fields.
Press Enter AFTER making all desired changes.
[Entry
Fields]
Group NAME [bea]
Group ID [600]
#
ADMINISTRATIVE group? true
+
USER list []
+
ADMINISTRATOR list []
+
Projects []
+
建立 weblogic 用戶
Smitty user add a user
User NAME weblogic
User ID [600]
#
ADMINISTRATIVE USER? true
+
Primary GROUP [bea]
+
Group SET [bea,system]
+
ADMINISTRATIVE GROUPS []
+
ROLES []
+
Another user can SU TO USER? true
+
SU GROUPS [ALL]
+
HOME directory
[/home/weblogic]
Initial PROGRAM [/usr/bin/ksh]
User INFORMATION []
EXPIRATION date (MMDDhhmmyy) [0]
Is this user ACCOUNT LOCKED? false
+
User can LOGIN? true
+
User can LOGIN REMOTELY(rsh,tn,rlogin)? true
+
Allowed LOGIN TIMES []
Number of FAILED LOGINS before [0]
#
user account is locked
Login AUTHENTICATION GRAMMAR
[compat]
Valid TTYs [ALL]
Days to WARN USER before password expires [0]
#
Password CHECK METHODS []
Password DICTIONARY FILES []
NUMBER OF PASSWORDS before reuse [0]
#
WEEKS before password reuse [0]
#
Weeks between password EXPIRATION and LOCKOUT [-1]
Password MAX. AGE [0]
#
Password MIN. AGE [0]
#
Password MIN. LENGTH [0]
#
Password MIN. ALPHA characters [0]
#
Password MIN. OTHER characters [0]
#
Password MAX. REPEATED characters [8]
#
Password MIN. DIFFERENT characters [0]
#
Password REGISTRY [files]
Soft FILE size [-1]
#
Soft CPU time [-1]
Soft DATA segment [-1]
#
Soft STACK size [-1]
#
Soft CORE file size [-1]
#
Hard FILE size []
#
Hard CPU time []
Hard DATA segment []
#
Hard STACK size []
#
Hard CORE file size []
#
File creation UMASK [22]
AUDIT classes []
+
TRUSTED PATH? nosak
+
PRIMARY authentication method [SYSTEM]
SECONDARY authentication method [NONE]
Projects []
建立文件系統(tǒng) weblogic_install (2G)用于存放安裝文件 smitty fs
建立文件系統(tǒng) weblogic作為 weblogic 安裝目錄
編輯.profile 文件，加入環(huán)境變量
PATH=/usr/java14/bin:$PATH; export PATH
CLASSPATH=/oracle/product/9.2.0/jdbc/lib;export CLASSPATH
安裝前注意/weblogic,/weblogic_install的權(quán)限。
插入 weblogic 安裝光盤
mount –v cdrfs –o ro /dev/cd0 /mnt
su -weblogic
cd /mnt
java –pj_server813_generic.jar
開(kāi)始安裝 weblogic
選擇 home 目錄為/weblogic，完全安裝
安裝完成后配置 domain
su – weblogic
cd /weblogic/weblogic81/common/bin
./config.sh
posted on 2007-07-11 14:09
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