把需要異步執行的任務丟到統一的線程池里執行，這個想法不錯。springboot簡化這個的代碼。實現如下：
import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
import org.springframework.aop.interceptor.AsyncUncaughtExceptionHandler;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.AsyncConfigurer;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.EnableAsync;
import org.springframework.scheduling.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor;
@Configuration
@EnableAsync //開啟異步任務支持
public class TaskExcutorConfig implements AsyncConfigurer {
@Override
public Executor getAsyncExecutor() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
ThreadPoolTaskExecutor taskExecutor = new ThreadPoolTaskExecutor();
taskExecutor.setMaxPoolSize(10);
taskExecutor.setQueueCapacity(20);
taskExecutor.setCorePoolSize(5);
taskExecutor.initialize();
return taskExecutor;
}
@Override
public AsyncUncaughtExceptionHandler getAsyncUncaughtExceptionHandler() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return null;
}
任務類或方法
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.Async;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
//@Async 寫在這里則整個類的方法都 是異步執行
@Service
public class AsynTestService {
@Async //需要異步執行的方法
public void asyncTest() {
for(int i = 0; i < 10;i++) {
System.out.println(i);
try {
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}